Health insurance - Africa

  • Africa
  • The Health insurance market market in Africa is expected to reach a projected market size of US$27.74bn by 2024.
  • The average spending per capita in the Health insurance market market is estimated to be US$21.34 in 2024.
  • With an annual growth rate (CAGR 2024-2028) of 3.20%, the gross written premium is anticipated to result in a market volume of US$31.46bn by 2028.
  • In global comparison, the United States is projected to generate the highest gross written premium of US$1,607.0bn in 2024.
  • In Africa, health insurance coverage is expanding rapidly, with countries like Kenya and South Africa leading the way in offering comprehensive plans to their citizens.
 
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Analyst Opinion

The Health insurance market in Africa is experiencing significant growth and development, driven by various factors shaping the industry across the region.

Customer preferences:
Customers in Africa are increasingly recognizing the importance of health insurance in providing financial security and access to quality healthcare services. With rising disposable incomes and a growing middle class, there is a shifting preference towards comprehensive health insurance coverage that includes benefits such as outpatient services, maternity care, and chronic disease management.

Trends in the market:
In Nigeria, for example, the health insurance market is witnessing a trend towards digital innovation and technology integration. Insurtech companies are leveraging mobile platforms and data analytics to offer more personalized insurance products and streamline claims processes. This trend is driven by the increasing penetration of mobile phones and the internet across the country, making digital health insurance solutions more accessible to the population.

Local special circumstances:
In South Africa, the health insurance market is influenced by the country's dual healthcare system, where a significant portion of the population relies on private health insurance to supplement the public healthcare sector. This unique circumstance creates opportunities for health insurance companies to offer tailored products that cater to different segments of the population based on their healthcare needs and financial capabilities.

Underlying macroeconomic factors:
Across Africa, rapid urbanization, population growth, and increasing healthcare expenditures are key macroeconomic factors driving the growth of the health insurance market. As more people migrate to urban centers and seek better healthcare services, the demand for health insurance is expected to rise. Additionally, government initiatives to achieve universal health coverage and regulatory reforms to improve the quality of healthcare services are also contributing to the expansion of the health insurance market in the region.

Methodology

Data coverage:

Data encompasses B2B and B2C enterprises. Figures are based on gross written premium, gross written premium per capita, gross claim payments, loss ratio, and distribution channels.

Modeling approach / Market size:

Market sizes are determined by a Bottom-Up approach, based on a specific rationale for each market layer. As a basis for evaluating markets, we use industry associations, national statistic offices, and international organizations, such as OECD. Next we use relevant key market indicators and data from country-specific associations such as insurance consumer spending, gross domestic product, insurance - consumer price index (CPI), population growth. This data helps us to estimate the market size for each country individually.

Forecasts:

In our forecasts, we apply diverse forecasting techniques. The selection of forecasting techniques is based on the behavior of the particular market. For example, exponential trend smoothing and HOLT-linear. The main drivers are insurance consumer spending and insurance - consumer price index (CPI).

Additional Notes:

The market is updated twice per year in case market dynamics change. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is considered at a country-specific level.

Overview

  • Gross Written Premium
  • Analyst Opinion
  • Methodology
  • Key Market Indicators
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