Around 1.23 million people were imprisoned in the United States in 2022. This is a slight increase from the previous year, when 1.2 million people were in prison.
Number of prisoners under jurisdiction of federal or state correctional authorities from 1990 to 2022
(in 1,000s)
Characteristic
Number of prisoners in thousands
2022
1,230.14
2021
1,205.09
2020
1,221.16
2019
1,430.17
2018
1,464.39
2017
1,489.19
2016
1,508.13
2015
1,526.6
2014
1,562.32
2013
1,576.95
2012
1,570.4
2011
1,598.97
2010
1,613.8
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Number of prisoners in thousands773.92773.921,394.231,394.231,404.031,404.031,440.141,440.141,468.61,468.61,497.11,497.11,525.911,525.911,568.671,568.671,596.841,596.841,608.281,608.281,615.491,615.491,613.81,613.81,598.971,598.971,570.41,570.41,576.951,576.951,562.321,562.321,526.61,526.61,508.131,508.131,489.191,489.191,464.391,464.391,430.171,430.171,221.161,221.161,205.091,205.091,230.141,230.14199020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022
6008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,800
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U.S. total includes federal prisoners not distributed by state and prison system.
For years ending December 31.
Data includes inmates held in nonsecure privately operated community corrections facilities and juveniles held in contract facilities.
Total estimate for 2018 includes imputed counts for Oklahoma and Oregon, which did not submit 2018 data to National Prisoner Statistics program. Total estimate for 2017 includes imputed counts for New Mexico and North Dakota, which did not submit 2017 data to National Prisoner Statistics program.
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US Bureau of Justice Statistics. (November 30, 2023). Number of prisoners under jurisdiction of federal or state correctional authorities from 1990 to 2022 (in 1,000s) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 26, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/203718/number-of-prisoners-in-the-us/
US Bureau of Justice Statistics. "Number of prisoners under jurisdiction of federal or state correctional authorities from 1990 to 2022 (in 1,000s)." Chart. November 30, 2023. Statista. Accessed April 26, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/203718/number-of-prisoners-in-the-us/
US Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2023). Number of prisoners under jurisdiction of federal or state correctional authorities from 1990 to 2022 (in 1,000s). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 26, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/203718/number-of-prisoners-in-the-us/
US Bureau of Justice Statistics. "Number of Prisoners under Jurisdiction of Federal or State Correctional Authorities from 1990 to 2022 (in 1,000s)." Statista, Statista Inc., 30 Nov 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/203718/number-of-prisoners-in-the-us/
US Bureau of Justice Statistics, Number of prisoners under jurisdiction of federal or state correctional authorities from 1990 to 2022 (in 1,000s) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/203718/number-of-prisoners-in-the-us/ (last visited April 26, 2025)
Number of prisoners under jurisdiction of federal or state correctional authorities from 1990 to 2022 (in 1,000s) [Graph], US Bureau of Justice Statistics, November 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/203718/number-of-prisoners-in-the-us/
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