Commodities

The nominal value in the Commodities market is projected to reach US$181.00bn in 2024.
It is expected to show an annual growth rate (CAGR 2024-2029) of 4.81% resulting in a projected total amount of US$229.00bn by 2029.
The average price per contract in the Commodities market amounts to US$0.22 in 2024.
From a global comparison perspective it is shown that the highest nominal value is reached United States (US$53.69tn in 2024).
In the Commodities market, the number of contracts is expected to amount to 881.00k by 2029.

Definition:

The commodities market refers to derivatives of commodities. These include financial vehicles such as options and futures. Derivatives allow investors to profit from a commodity’s value development without owning the physical commodity (e.g. instead of owning a unit of Gold, an investor could own a derivative of Gold). Therefore, physical commodities are out of scope in this analysis.

Structure:

The commodities market comprises derivatives of precious metals, industrial metals, energy products, agricultural products & the Emission Trade System. The segments of precious metals, industrial metals, energy products, and agricultural products are also providing price data of popular specific derivatives. The segment data of the Emission Trade System (ETS) is only provided for countries where an ETS is in place (therefore the number of countries where data is shown is reduced in comparison to other segments).

Additional information:

The market contains the following KPIs: annual notional value, the number of traded contracts, the open interest (number of outstanding contracts at the end of a year) as well as the average notional value per contract. Furthermore, the share of futures and options is provided for these KPIs to display even more insights into this market.

Options & Futures
Precious Metal Derivatives
Industry Metal Derivatives
Energy Product Derivatives
Agricultural Product Derivatives
Emission Trading System

Physical commodities
Other Derivative types
other Commodity Types

The Commodities market in Puerto Rico is experiencing a shift in customer preferences, market trends, and local special circumstances that are shaping its development. Customer preferences in the Commodities market in Puerto Rico are increasingly leaning towards more diverse investment options.

Investors are showing a growing interest in commodities as a way to diversify their portfolios and hedge against market volatility. This shift is driven by a desire for higher returns and risk management strategies in an uncertain economic environment. Trends in the market indicate a rising demand for commodity futures and options in Puerto Rico.

This trend is influenced by global market dynamics, such as fluctuating commodity prices and geopolitical events. As investors seek alternative investment opportunities, the Commodities market in Puerto Rico is witnessing an uptick in trading volumes and liquidity. Local special circumstances, such as regulatory changes and economic policies, are also playing a significant role in shaping the Commodities market in Puerto Rico.

The government's initiatives to promote investment in financial markets and attract foreign capital are creating a favorable environment for commodity trading. Additionally, the island's unique position as a gateway between the United States and Latin America is attracting investors looking to capitalize on regional market opportunities. Underlying macroeconomic factors, including interest rates, inflation, and currency exchange rates, are further influencing the development of the Commodities market in Puerto Rico.

As economic conditions evolve, investors are adjusting their investment strategies to mitigate risks and maximize returns in the Commodities market. The interplay of these factors is driving the growth and evolution of commodity trading in Puerto Rico.

Data coverage:

Figures are based on commodity derivatives, their notional value, the number of contracts traded, the open interest (outstanding contracts at the end of a year), and the average value of a contract.

Modeling approach / Market size:

Market sizes are determined by a Bottom-Up approach, based on a specific rationale for each market segment. As a basis for evaluating markets, we use market research & analysis, and data of World Bank, as well as the World Federation of Exchanges. Furthermore, we use relevant key market indicators and data from country-specific associations and national data bureaus such as GDP, wealth per capita, and the online banking penetration rate. This data helps us to estimate the market size for each country individually.

Forecasts:

In our forecasts, we apply diverse forecasting techniques. The selection of forecasting techniques is based on the behavior of the particular market. In this market, we use the HOLT-damped Trend method to forecast future development. The main drivers are GDP per capita an the online banking penetration rate.

Additional Notes:

The market is updated twice per year in case market dynamics change.

This report presents a comprehensive analysis and additional information on the Financial market, in a PDF format.