Air Canada is the licensed national flag carrier of Canada, authorized to provide both scheduled and unscheduled international or domestic charter air transportation for passengers and cargo across the globe. Air Canada was founded in 1937 and was originally known as Trans-Canadian Airlines (TCA) until it was renamed in 1965. The Canadian government privatized the airline in 1988, and it has since grown to accumulate
Air Canada's financial performance
During the fiscal year of 2023,
Air Canada accumulated operating expenses of around 19.6 billion Canadian dollars and
revenue passenger miles that amounted to 85.8 billion. Moreover, Air Canada's
passenger load factor stood at nearly 87 percent, with
the number of passengers increasing to 44.8 million. These figures showed a strong rebound for the company after nearly two years of shutdown due to the coronavirus pandemic.
Nevertheless, Air Canada, as well as the global aviation industry, continues to face various challenges, which introduce a considerable degree of uncertainty to the industry's overall trajectory. In particular, spiked jet fuel prices are currently one of the main concerns of the worldwide aviation industry. As of 2023, the
average fuel cost of Air Canada was at the second highest price in the last ten years, amounting to 111.6 Canadian cents for each liter of fuel. Global economic uncertainties and their consequences such as the Russia-Ukraine war, contributing to
rising energy and jet fuel prices.
Air Canada’s climate action plan
Since the
Paris Agreement, climate change has been the main concern of the aviation industry. Since then, airlines have initiated the implementation of new regulations aimed at archiving the decarbonization of the industry, and Air Canada has taken a serious approach towards achieving its goal. According to the company, the climate objectives will be accomplished through the utilization of new technology aircraft and the availability of sustainable aviation fuel. The company is currently working on a fleet renewal program, which means it will continue to deploy more energy-efficient aircraft. As of the year 2023,
Air Canada possessed a fleet of 203 mainline aircraft, which represented an increase of 11 new-generation aircraft compared to the previous year. The new generation of aircraft aims to improve the efficiency of the airline’s fleet.
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