European governments are claiming to go digital by 2030. At least, that’s the promise. Countries in the Benelux region are among those that need improvements in several areas. The EU measures the level of digital advancement of its member countries based on four dimensions: user connectivity, online availability, mobile friendliness, and user support. Out of the three Benelux countries, Luxembourg has
as of 2023. Compared to the overall score of 79.44 out of 100 across Europe, 94.78 is relatively high. The Netherlands followed, with a performance score of 85.87. Belgium’s government was the least digitalized among the three, reaching about 82 index points.
E-government in Belgium
Based on the number of activities internet users perform on the online government platforms in Belgium, four categories of usage have been identified: high, average, low, and limited. Those who make use of all main services are considered high-intensity users, and accordingly, the minimum use of functions makes a limited user. As of 2023, 22 percent of those surveyed in Belgium came across as l
ow-intensity e-government users, whereas 17 percent performed high usage intensity.
The
age group using the electronic public services more actively in Belgium is between 25 and 44 years old. The most performed action on e-government platforms was
receiving official communication and documents via their account (e-box). Those
not using e-government services said that they did not have the necessity to do so.
E-government in the Netherlands
Most Dutch internet users, around 95 percent, are
using e-government services. The tools and platforms that the government entities provide are regarded as
mainly accessible, with 85.9 points in the availability index.
The online platform for digital public services in the Netherlands, DigiD, had gathered 16.52 million user
accounts and 735
organizations in 2021.
Luxembourg: subregion’s leader
Luxembourg has performed well in terms of going digital, not only in the subregion, but also Europe-wide. As of 2023, 89.43 percent of internet users, aged 16 to 74 years,
were using digital public services. Unsurprisingly, the vast majority of the population had
interactions with public authorities in the past 12 months.
As people are used to handling official processes in person and not turning to online services until they absolutely have to, it is going to take some time to properly trust the digital technologies. The process of digitalizing public services routinely clashes with the protection of digital assets. To achieve full confidence and user trust, governments should raise awareness and implement sophisticated data protection techniques.
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