WWII: Manpower and Resources

Statistics report on the manpower and resources during the Second World War

WWII: Manpower and Resources

This report includes a range of statistics relating to the manpower and resources of the Allied and Axis Powers during the Second World War. Not only was army size important in determining the outcome of the war, but the ability to reinforce, equip, supply, and feed these armies was instrumental in the Allies' eventual victory. Additionally, control over resources such as oil, coal, and metal was also crucial, and was often a key motivator for military strategy in choosing where to invade or attack. This report gives some insights into the manpower, finances, production, and other resources.

Table of contents

Manpower and territory

10
  • Basic Statistic WWII: number of people mobilized by selected countries 1937-1945
  • Basic Statistic WWII: share of the male population mobilized by selected countries 1937-1945
  • Basic Statistic WWII: pre-war populations of selected Allied and Axis countries and territories 1938
  • Basic Statistic WWII: pre-war territory of selected Allied and Axis countries and possessions 1938
  • Basic Statistic WWII: Axis territorial gains 1938-1942, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: total share of personnel mobilized by the Allied and Axis powers 1937-1945
  • Basic Statistic Number of women enlisted in the U.S. military 1941-1945
  • Basic Statistic Population of Germany and its allied or occupied areas during World War II in 1941
  • Basic Statistic Territory held by Germany and its allies in mid-1941 during the Second World War
  • Basic Statistic Manhattan Project: monthly expenditure 1942-1946

Economic indicators

11
  • Basic Statistic WWII: pre-war GDP of selected countries and regions 1938
  • Basic Statistic WWII: pre-war GDP per capita of selected countries and regions 1938
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual manpower of major powers 1939-1945
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual GDP of largest economies 1938-1945
  • Basic Statistic WWII: military spending as a share of national income 1939-1944
  • Basic Statistic European labor productivity as a share of productivity in the U.S. 1870-1990
  • Basic Statistic Soviet Union: number of workers in each industry 1940
  • Basic Statistic Soviet Union: share of workforce employed in each industry 1940
  • Premium Statistic United States: total trade with Germany and Japan 1900-1950
  • Premium Statistic United States: imports from main Allied trading partners 1900-1950
  • Basic Statistic United States: exports from main Allied trading partners 1900-1950

Production

11
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual production of major naval vessels 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual combat aircraft production 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual tank and self-propelled gun production 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual production of rifles and carbines 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: machine pistols and submachine guns annual production 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual production of machine guns 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual production of artillery guns 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic WWII: annual mortar production 1939-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Cement output and metal-working tools by major powers during Second World War 1940
  • Basic Statistic Change in the output of the Soviet Union's tanks and aircraft 1930-1940
  • Basic Statistic WWII: Soviet industrial output as a share of U.S. and German output 1940

Tangible resources

12
  • Basic Statistic Coal and petroleum output by major power during the Second World War 1940
  • Basic Statistic Americas: petroleum production 1860-1988, by country
  • Basic Statistic Petroleum production in selected East Asian countries 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Iron ore production in Asia 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Iron ore production in Europe 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Pig iron production in Europe 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Crude steel production in Axis European countries 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Crude steel production in Allied European countries 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Coal production in Allied European countries 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Coal production in Axis European countries 1900-1945, by country
  • Basic Statistic Electricity output by major power during the Second World War 1940
  • Basic Statistic Change in the output of the Soviet Union's coal and steel 1930-1940

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