The HDI itself is a statistic that combines life-expectancy, education levels and GDP per capita. Countries with scores over 0.800 are considered to have high levels of development, compared with countries that score lower. The HDI score of Turkey has increased quite significantly since 1990, reaching a score of 0.855 in 2022, indicating it has reached high levels of human development in the most recent years.
Human development index score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022
* The Human Development Index is calculated by combining the life expectancy index, the education index and the GINI index.
Countries are grouped into four categories based on their HDI score.
Very high human development: 0.800 and above
High human development: 0.700-0.799
Medium human development: 0.550-0.699
Low human development: Below 0.550
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UNDP. (March 13, 2024). Human development index score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 30, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/877148/turkey-human-development-index/
UNDP. "Human development index score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022." Chart. March 13, 2024. Statista. Accessed December 30, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/877148/turkey-human-development-index/
UNDP. (2024). Human development index score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 30, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/877148/turkey-human-development-index/
UNDP. "Human Development Index Score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022." Statista, Statista Inc., 13 Mar 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/877148/turkey-human-development-index/
UNDP, Human development index score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/877148/turkey-human-development-index/ (last visited December 30, 2024)
Human development index score of Turkey from 1990 to 2022 [Graph], UNDP, March 13, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/877148/turkey-human-development-index/
