In 2022, Algeria was the main supplier of natural gas to Italy, with over 26 billion cubic meters of natural gas exported to this country. In the same year, Italy imported 14 billion cubic meters of natural gas from Russia. That year, after the trading restrictions following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, natural gas supply to Italy from Russia decreased sensibly.
Production does not match consumption
The consumption of natural gas in Italy fluctuated over time. It was over 65 billion cubic meters in 2022, while the natural gas production in Italy was only 3.2 billion cubic meters in the same year. For this reason, Italy strongly relied on gas imports from other countries.
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Autorità di regolazione per Energia Reti e Ambiente - ARERA. (July 10, 2023). Gross imports of natural gas in Italy in 2022, by country of origin (in billion cubic meters) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/787720/natural-gas-imports-by-country-of-origin-in-italy/
Autorità di regolazione per Energia Reti e Ambiente - ARERA. "Gross imports of natural gas in Italy in 2022, by country of origin (in billion cubic meters)." Chart. July 10, 2023. Statista. Accessed July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/787720/natural-gas-imports-by-country-of-origin-in-italy/
Autorità di regolazione per Energia Reti e Ambiente - ARERA. (2023). Gross imports of natural gas in Italy in 2022, by country of origin (in billion cubic meters). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/787720/natural-gas-imports-by-country-of-origin-in-italy/
Autorità di regolazione per Energia Reti e Ambiente - ARERA. "Gross Imports of Natural Gas in Italy in 2022, by Country of Origin (in Billion Cubic Meters)." Statista, Statista Inc., 10 Jul 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/787720/natural-gas-imports-by-country-of-origin-in-italy/
Autorità di regolazione per Energia Reti e Ambiente - ARERA, Gross imports of natural gas in Italy in 2022, by country of origin (in billion cubic meters) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/787720/natural-gas-imports-by-country-of-origin-in-italy/ (last visited July 22, 2024)
Gross imports of natural gas in Italy in 2022, by country of origin (in billion cubic meters) [Graph], Autorità di regolazione per Energia Reti e Ambiente - ARERA, July 10, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/787720/natural-gas-imports-by-country-of-origin-in-italy/