Primary energy production by source France 2023

In 2023, primary energy production in France was mainly in the form of nuclear energy, with around 1025 terawatt-hours of energy generated. The second largest share of primary energy produced in the country came from renewable sources, namely solid biomass, hydraulic, and wind energy. Energy production from fossil fuels has declined over the last two decades to less than 10 terawatt-hours.
The total primary energy produced in France amounted to approximately 1,420 terawatt-hours that year.

Production of primary energy in France from 2000 to 2023, by energy source (in terawatt-hours)

Characteristic	Nuclear	Renewable thermal energy and waste	Hydraulic*, wind and photovoltaic	Oil	Natural gas	Coal
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Release date

May 2024

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Region

France

Survey time period

2000 to 2023

Supplementary notes

*Including marine energy, excluding hydraulic pump.

Figures refer to metropolitan France until 2010 and to metropolitan and overseas France from 2011.

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Characteristic	Nuclear	Renewable thermal energy and waste	Hydraulic*, wind and photovoltaic	Oil	Natural gas	Coal
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Characteristic	Nuclear	Renewable thermal energy and waste	Hydraulic*, wind and photovoltaic	Oil	Natural gas	Coal
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Production of primary energy in France from 2000 to 2023, by energy source (in terawatt-hours)

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Characteristic	Nuclear	Renewable thermal energy and waste	Hydraulic*, wind and photovoltaic	Oil	Natural gas	Coal
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