Prison population rates in Singapore 2010-2021

In 2021, the prison population rate in Singapore was 173.45 prisoners per 100,000 population, a decrease from the previous year. Singapore's prison population rate has been decreasing over the years, as the country focused more on rehabilitation instead of incarceration for drug abuse crimes.

Prison demographics

As of 2022, the number of inmates admitted to prison in Singapore was approximately less than half that of 10 years ago, standing at less than six thousand. Of those, approximately three-quarters that made up the inmate population were admitted due to drug offenses. Recent figures also show that the country’s 13 prison facilities detain more than 12 thousand prisoners with a density of around 80 percent. Some do not have to spend their sentences fully in a prison though. Those who were deemed suitable for community-based programs are eligible to serve the last stage of their sentences in the community, albeit with restrictions.

Rehabilitation to prevent re-offending

Singapore’s focus on rehabilitation and reintegration of the convicted has shown results, as the recidivism rate, the percentage of inmates repeating offense within two years, was said to be at an all-time low. However, among juveniles, the probation recidivism rate seems to be on the rise. Even so, the current system to maintain law and order seem to be working. Singapore is known as one of the safest cities worldwide, and this messaging seems to be taken seriously as the city-state continuously increases its number of crime-free days every year.