Deaths due to tuberculosis in the U.S. 1960-2022

In 2022, there were 565 reported deaths due to tuberculosis, a significant decrease from 5,217 deaths in 1970. This statistic depicts the number of deaths due to tuberculosis in the United States from 1960 to 2022. 

Tuberculosis Disease

Of all infectious diseases, tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most deadly worldwide. TB is a contagious lung disease caused by bacteria and passed through the air from an infected person to others. It often remains dormant for a few years before presenting as an active case in about five percent of latent cases. Common symptoms include coughing, including coughing up blood, and unexplained weight loss as the infection begins to spread throughout the body. Without antibiotic treatment, about one third of those with an active infection will die within two years and another third within five years.

At-risk Populations

Although the death rate for TB in the United States and other developed countries has remained relatively low over the past thirty years, other countries are more heavily burdened by this disease. The regions of Africa and South-East Asia have the highest number of tuberculosis deaths worldwide. In 2022, there were around 632 thousand deaths due to tuberculosis in South-East Asia, compared to just 35 thousand in the Americas.