This statistic displays the results of a survey on the frequency with which individuals exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, characterised by employment. The survey was conducted via face-to-face interviews and gathered data from 28,031 respondents across Europe, in December 2017.
Within this survey there is a clear distinction between the frequency with which individuals from different employment categories exercise or play sport. The employment categories that most frequently exercise or participate in sports are the students, with only 16 percent suggesting that they never participate. In contrast to this almost half of manual workers surveyed and 67 percent of ‘house persons’ never exercises or play sport.
Reasons for participation
The most frequently offered reason for participating in physical activity and sport include are to improve health and to improve fitness. Other popular reasons include relaxing, having fun and improving physical performance. Conversely the frequently offered reason for a lack of participation is a lack of time, an attribute that can be directly related to the distribution of participation shown in this statistic.
More information about sports in Europe can be found in the Dossier: Fitness industry in Europe.
Distribution of frequencies of how often people exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, by employment
Characteristic
Regularly
With some regularity
Seldom
Never
Self-employed
7%
39%
18%
36%
House persons
5%
18%
10%
67%
Managers
7%
46%
20%
26%
Other white collars
4%
40%
19%
37%
Unemployed
10%
26%
14%
49%
Retired
8%
20%
9%
63%
Students
10%
63%
11%
16%
Manual workers
6%
29%
16%
49%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Share of respondents7%7%5%5%7%7%4%4%10%10%8%8%10%10%6%6%39%39%18%18%46%46%40%40%26%26%20%20%63%63%29%29%18%18%10%10%20%20%19%19%14%14%9%9%11%11%16%16%36%36%67%67%26%26%37%37%49%49%63%63%16%16%49%49%RegularlyWith some regularitySeldomNeverSelf-employedHouse personsManagersOther white collarsUnemployedRetiredStudentsManual workers
0%25%50%75%100%125%
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Exercise means any form of physical activity which one does in a sport context or sport-related setting, such as swimming, training in a fitness center or sport club, running in the park, etc.
Regularly: five times or more per week. With some regularity: one to four times a week. Seldom: three times a month or less often.
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European Commission. (March 22, 2018). Distribution of frequencies of how often people exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, by employment [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 12, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/592912/distribution-of-exercise-and-sport-frequencies-by-employment-eu/
European Commission. "Distribution of frequencies of how often people exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, by employment." Chart. March 22, 2018. Statista. Accessed April 12, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/592912/distribution-of-exercise-and-sport-frequencies-by-employment-eu/
European Commission. (2018). Distribution of frequencies of how often people exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, by employment. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 12, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/592912/distribution-of-exercise-and-sport-frequencies-by-employment-eu/
European Commission. "Distribution of Frequencies of How Often People Exercise or Play Sport in The European Union (Eu) in 2017, by Employment." Statista, Statista Inc., 22 Mar 2018, https://www.statista.com/statistics/592912/distribution-of-exercise-and-sport-frequencies-by-employment-eu/
European Commission, Distribution of frequencies of how often people exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, by employment Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/592912/distribution-of-exercise-and-sport-frequencies-by-employment-eu/ (last visited April 12, 2025)
Distribution of frequencies of how often people exercise or play sport in the European Union (EU) in 2017, by employment [Graph], European Commission, March 22, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/592912/distribution-of-exercise-and-sport-frequencies-by-employment-eu/
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