Greenhouse gas emissions covered by IBM’s fifth-generation goal totaled 431,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (tCO₂e) in 2022. This was a decrease of almost 10 percent compared with the previous year, and a reduction of 63.3 percent, relative to 2010 base year levels. Scope 2 indirect emissions are the largest contributor to IBM's annual emissions. Meanwhile, IBM's estimated emissions from the value chain (Scope 3) were 169,000 tCO₂e.
IBM's total operational greenhouse gas emissions worldwide from 2018 to 2022
(in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent)
Characteristic
Scope 1 (direct emissions)*
Scope 2 market-based (indirect emissions)**
Scope 3 (indirect emissions)***
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*Emissions associated with IBM’s use of fuels for building operations and transportation, as well as from the use of refrigerants and chemicals with a global warming potential.
**Emissions from IBM’s use of electricity, cooling, heat and steam at IBM-managed locations, accounting for our purchases of renewable electricity.
***Includes only those emissions associated with the generation of electricity consumed by IBM’s data centers located in third-party managed facilities
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IBM. (June 20, 2023). IBM's total operational greenhouse gas emissions worldwide from 2018 to 2022 (in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/588026/scope1-and-2-ghg-emissions-from-ibm/
IBM. "IBM's total operational greenhouse gas emissions worldwide from 2018 to 2022 (in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent)." Chart. June 20, 2023. Statista. Accessed July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/588026/scope1-and-2-ghg-emissions-from-ibm/
IBM. (2023). IBM's total operational greenhouse gas emissions worldwide from 2018 to 2022 (in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/588026/scope1-and-2-ghg-emissions-from-ibm/
IBM. "Ibm's Total Operational Greenhouse Gas Emissions Worldwide from 2018 to 2022 (in Metric Tons of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)." Statista, Statista Inc., 20 Jun 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/588026/scope1-and-2-ghg-emissions-from-ibm/
IBM, IBM's total operational greenhouse gas emissions worldwide from 2018 to 2022 (in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/588026/scope1-and-2-ghg-emissions-from-ibm/ (last visited July 22, 2024)
IBM's total operational greenhouse gas emissions worldwide from 2018 to 2022 (in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent) [Graph], IBM, June 20, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/588026/scope1-and-2-ghg-emissions-from-ibm/