About 5.4 million metric tons of paper and cardboard packaging were generated in the United Kingdom in 2023. Of this total, 3.9 million metric tons were recovered for recycling, resulting in a rate of roughly 73.4 percent. In comparison, some 2.2 million metric tons of plastic packaging were generated that year, with just 52.5 percent recycled. Steel was the packaging material with the highest recycling rate in 2023.
Packaging waste generated and recycled or recovered in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023, by material
(in 1,000 metric tons)
Characteristic
Waste generated
Recovered or recycled
Paper & cardboard
5,422
3,980
Glass
2,680
1,818
Plastic
2,259
1,186
Wood
1,504
668
Steel
497
389
Aluminium
277
162
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Waste in thousand metric tons3,9803,9801,8181,8181,1861,1866686683893891621625,4225,4222,6802,6802,2592,2591,5041,504497497277277Waste generatedRecovered or recycledPaper & cardboardGlassPlasticWoodSteelAluminium
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Defra, & GOV.UK. (September 26, 2024). Packaging waste generated and recycled or recovered in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023, by material (in 1,000 metric tons) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 09, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/476098/packaging-waste-and-reclycing-uk/
Defra, und GOV.UK. "Packaging waste generated and recycled or recovered in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023, by material (in 1,000 metric tons)." Chart. September 26, 2024. Statista. Accessed April 09, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/476098/packaging-waste-and-reclycing-uk/
Defra, GOV.UK. (2024). Packaging waste generated and recycled or recovered in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023, by material (in 1,000 metric tons). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 09, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/476098/packaging-waste-and-reclycing-uk/
Defra, and GOV.UK. "Packaging Waste Generated and Recycled or Recovered in The United Kingdom (Uk) in 2023, by Material (in 1,000 Metric Tons)." Statista, Statista Inc., 26 Sep 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/476098/packaging-waste-and-reclycing-uk/
Defra & GOV.UK, Packaging waste generated and recycled or recovered in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023, by material (in 1,000 metric tons) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/476098/packaging-waste-and-reclycing-uk/ (last visited April 09, 2025)
Packaging waste generated and recycled or recovered in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2023, by material (in 1,000 metric tons) [Graph], Defra, & GOV.UK, September 26, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/476098/packaging-waste-and-reclycing-uk/
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