In 2018, the average inflation rate in Kenya amounted to about 4.69 percent compared to the previous year, a significant decrease from 7.99 percent the year prior. Forecasts see Kenya’s inflation levelling off at around five percent in the near future.
Kenya sees economic growth
Kenya’s economic growth has been quite steady these past few years and is still on the rise – except for a little dip in 2017, which is no real reason for concern. Gross domestic product (GDP) is forecast to almost double by 2024, and unemployment, although still above 10 percent, is on the decline. Although Kenya may not be among the leading countries on the Human Development Index (HDI) yet, but these economic trends plus demographic key factors like a declining infant mortality rate and a life expectancy at birth that has increased by a decade over the same time span show that Kenya is definitely on the way.
A brief look at Kenya’s economy
Kenya’s market-based economy is considered East Africa’s finance and transportation hub. Most of Kenya’s GDP is generated by services, especially travel and tourism, but agriculture is also quite successful, as it contributes about a third to GDP. The country exports less than it imports, and its leading exports are mostly commodities like tea and coffee. Imports include petroleum, machinery, and metals. Subsequently, Kenya’s trade balance is in the red, however, national debt is decreasing.
Kenya: Inflation rate from 1987 to 2029
(compared to the previous year)
Characteristic
Inflation rate compared to previous year
2029*
5%
2028*
5%
2027*
5.05%
2026*
5.08%
2025*
5.15%
2024*
5.12%
2023
7.68%
2022
7.65%
2021
6.11%
2020
5.29%
2019
5.24%
2018
4.69%
2017
7.99%
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Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Inflation rate compared to previous year19871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024*2025*2026*2027*2028*2029*
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%
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IMF. (October 22, 2024). Kenya: Inflation rate from 1987 to 2029 (compared to the previous year) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 03, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/451115/inflation-rate-in-kenya/
IMF. "Kenya: Inflation rate from 1987 to 2029 (compared to the previous year)." Chart. October 22, 2024. Statista. Accessed April 03, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/451115/inflation-rate-in-kenya/
IMF. (2024). Kenya: Inflation rate from 1987 to 2029 (compared to the previous year). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 03, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/451115/inflation-rate-in-kenya/
IMF. "Kenya: Inflation Rate from 1987 to 2029 (Compared to The Previous Year)." Statista, Statista Inc., 22 Oct 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/451115/inflation-rate-in-kenya/
IMF, Kenya: Inflation rate from 1987 to 2029 (compared to the previous year) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/451115/inflation-rate-in-kenya/ (last visited April 03, 2025)
Kenya: Inflation rate from 1987 to 2029 (compared to the previous year) [Graph], IMF, October 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/451115/inflation-rate-in-kenya/
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