In 2023, Murcia ranked as the Spanish region with the highest fertility rate in Spain, with an average of roughly 1.36 children per woman. That year, Melilla ranked first as the region with the highest birth rate, with an average of 8.99 newborns every 1,000 inhabitants.
Fertility rate in Spain in 2023, by autonomous community
Characteristic
Fertility rate*
Murcia
1.36
Melilla
1.33
Ceuta
1.24
Andalusia
1.2
Navarre
1.19
Castile-La Mancha
1.18
Aragon
1.17
Region of Valencia
1.16
Extremadura
1.16
Basque Country
1.15
La Rioja
1.13
National average
1.12
Catalonia
1.11
00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.911.11.21.31.41.5
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* The Total Fertility Rate is the average number of children that would be born to the average woman according to age-specific fertility rates of the year in question.
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INE (Spain). (November 20, 2024). Fertility rate in Spain in 2023, by autonomous community [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 28, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/450104/fertility-rate-in-spain-by-autonomous-communitiy/
INE (Spain). "Fertility rate in Spain in 2023, by autonomous community." Chart. November 20, 2024. Statista. Accessed April 28, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/450104/fertility-rate-in-spain-by-autonomous-communitiy/
INE (Spain). (2024). Fertility rate in Spain in 2023, by autonomous community. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 28, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/450104/fertility-rate-in-spain-by-autonomous-communitiy/
INE (Spain). "Fertility Rate in Spain in 2023, by Autonomous Community." Statista, Statista Inc., 20 Nov 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/450104/fertility-rate-in-spain-by-autonomous-communitiy/
INE (Spain), Fertility rate in Spain in 2023, by autonomous community Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/450104/fertility-rate-in-spain-by-autonomous-communitiy/ (last visited April 28, 2025)
Fertility rate in Spain in 2023, by autonomous community [Graph], INE (Spain), November 20, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/450104/fertility-rate-in-spain-by-autonomous-communitiy/
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