France: publishing activities sector by personnel costs 2021

The personnel costs of the publishing activities industry in France saw no significant changes in 2021 in comparison to the previous year 2020 and remained at around 11044.33 million euros. With a decline of 56.6 million euros (-0.51 percent), there is no significant change to 2020.
Personnel costs are made up of wages, salaries and employers' social security costs. They include taxes and employees' social security contributions retained by the employer, as well as the employer's compulsory and voluntary social contributions.

Find more statistics on the publishing activities industry in France with key insights such as number of enterprises, turnover, production value, and number of employees.

Annual personnel costs of the publishing activities sector in France from 2012 to 2021 (in million euros)

Characteristic	Annual personnel costs in million euros
2021b	11,044.33
2020	11,100.9
2019	11,045.7
2018	11,469.2
2017b	10,186.5
2016	9,696.7
2015b	9,343.1
2014b	8,831.2
2013	8,317.8
2012	8,489.2

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Release date

March 2024

More information

Region

France

Survey time period

2012 to 2021

Supplementary notes

b: Break in time series.
The source adds the following information: Personnel costs are defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee (regular and temporary employees as well as home workers) in return for work done by the latter during the reference period. Personnel costs also include taxes and employees' social security contributions retained by the unit as well as the employer's compulsory and voluntary social contributions. Personnel costs are made up of wages and salaries and employers' social security costs.
Data coverage corresponds to code J58 of CE Rev 2.

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