United Kingdom (UK): real estate activities sector personnel costs 2018

The personnel costs of the real estate industry in the United Kingdom increased by 801.6 million euros (+5.59 percent) since the previous year. In total, the personnel costs amounted to 15.2 billion euros in 2018. This increase was preceded by declining personnel costs in this industry.
Personnel costs are made up of wages, salaries and employers' social security costs. They include taxes and employees' social security contributions retained by the employer, as well as the employer's compulsory and voluntary social contributions.

Annual personnel costs of the real estate activities sector in the United Kingdom from 2009 to 2018 (in million euros)

Characteristic	Annual personnel costs in million euros
2018	15,150.1
2017	14,348.5
2016b	15,894.6
2015	17,935.5
2014	14,678.9
2013	13,054
2012	12,922
2011	11,516.1
2010	11,310.8
2009	11,079.8

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Release date

March 2024

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Region

United Kingdom

Survey time period

2009 to 2018

Supplementary notes

b: Break in time series.
The source adds the following information: Personnel costs are defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee (regular and temporary employees as well as home workers) in return for work done by the latter during the reference period. Personnel costs also include taxes and employees' social security contributions retained by the unit as well as the employer's compulsory and voluntary social contributions. Personnel costs are made up of wages and salaries and employers' social security costs.
Data coverage corresponds to code L of CE Rev 2.

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