Gross domestic product (GDP) of Venezuela fell to 43.79 billion U.S. dollars in 2020, down from a 2012 peak of 372.59 U.S. dollars.
Venezuela’s economic capacity
Venezuela is famously the country with the largest oil reserves. However, mismanagement of the economy has led to several economic problems. Most notably, inflation has gotten out of control and has turned into hyperinflation. This represents a complete breakdown in people’s faith in the currency and, to a similar extent, the entire financial system.
The Maduro Diet
President Nicolás Maduro has largely been blamed for the economic situation in Venezuela. Many people have lost weight due to food shortages, which critics refer to as the “Maduro Diet”. In early 2019, opposition leader Juan Guaido declared the Maduro administration illegitimate, plunging the country into a constitutional crisis that divided the diplomatic world. Regardless of the outcome, Venezuela will still have to deal with high inflation, growing national debt, and challenges in infrastructure.
Venezuela: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1986 to 2025
(in billion U.S. dollars)
Characteristic
Gross domestic product in billion U.S. dollars
2025*
109.96
2024*
106.33
2023*
99.2
2022*
92.1
2021*
57.67
2020*
43.79
2019*
73
2018
102.02
2017
115.88
2016
112.92
2015
125.45
2014
214.69
2013
258.93
Zoomable Statistic: Select the range in the chart you want to zoom in on.
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Gross domestic product in billion U.S. dollars60.8860.8846.8546.8560.3860.3844.6744.6748.3948.3953.3853.3860.460.459.8759.8758.3658.3677.4377.4370.5470.5485.6885.6891.8491.8497.5297.52117.6117.6123.12123.1295.2695.2683.6883.68112.25112.25143.38143.38178.52178.52232.86232.86306.76306.76268.62268.62318.28318.28316.48316.48372.59372.59258.93258.93214.69214.69125.45125.45112.92112.92115.88115.88102.02102.02737343.7943.7957.6757.6792.192.199.299.2106.33106.33109.96109.961986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019*2020*2021*2022*2023*2024*2025*
050100150200250300350400450
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IMF. (October 22, 2024). Venezuela: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1986 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved March 31, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/370937/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-venezuela/
IMF. "Venezuela: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1986 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars)." Chart. October 22, 2024. Statista. Accessed March 31, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/370937/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-venezuela/
IMF. (2024). Venezuela: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1986 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: March 31, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/370937/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-venezuela/
IMF. "Venezuela: Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) in Current Prices from 1986 to 2025 (in Billion U.S. Dollars)." Statista, Statista Inc., 22 Oct 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/370937/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-venezuela/
IMF, Venezuela: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1986 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/370937/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-venezuela/ (last visited March 31, 2025)
Venezuela: Gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices from 1986 to 2025 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], IMF, October 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/370937/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-venezuela/
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