Cobalt average spot price in the U.S. 2010-2024

In 2024, the average spot price of cobalt cathode in the U.S. stood at an estimated 17 U.S. dollars per pound. That was a slight decrease compared to the previous year's spot price, which was 17.2 U.S. dollars per pound. While cobalt spot prices have been on the rise in many recent years, they are still lower than in 2018, when the cobalt spot price reached a high of 37.43 U.S. dollars per pound. 

Cobalt prices

Due to market surpluses of cobalt, prices of the mineral commodity have decreased compared to 2022. In 2022, the annual average global price for one metric ton of cobalt amounted to 63,739 U.S. dollars, while it is expected to decrease to 50,320 U.S. dollars per metric ton in 2024. The cobalt futures price as of February 2024 stood at 28,137 U.S. dollars per metric ton.

Cobalt in the United States

The largest share of cobalt consumption in the United States is attributable to superalloys, followed by chemical and ceramic uses, then steel alloys, and finally cemented carbides. Since the U.S. has only one domestic cobalt mine that opened in 2022, domestic demand is partially met through imports. Between 2019 and 2022, Norway was the largest supplier of cobalt imports to the United States. As of 2021, cobalt in its metal form had the highest value out of all cobalt imports to the United States.