In September 2024, the prisoner population of England and Wales stood at 86,526 while the operating capacity of prisons was 89,412. This meant that as of this month, the spare capacity of prisons in England and Wales was just 2,886, an increase on the previous month, when approximately 1,193 prison places were available.
Prisoner population compared with operating capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024
Characteristic
Operational Capacity
Prisoner population
Sep 24
89,412
86,526
Aug 24
89,543
88,350
Jul 24
88,862
87,479
Jun 24
88,818
87,360
May 24
88,914
87,177
Apr 24
88,889
87,481
Mar 24
88,935
87,699
Feb 24
89,041
87,973
Jan 24
89,004
87,538
Dec 23
88,987
87,216
Nov 23
88,924
87,930
Oct 23
88,945
87,801
Sep 23
88,561
87,793
Aug 23
87,891
87,063
Jul 23
87,573
86,602
Jun 23
86,859
85,851
May 23
86,201
85,415
Apr 23
85,855
84,658
Mar 23
85,503
84,372
Feb 23
85,063
83,844
Jan 23
84,548
82,792
Dec 22
84,385
82,176
Nov 22
84,035
82,839
Oct 22
83,687
82,063
Sep 22
83,723
81,309
Aug 22
83,017
81,274
Jul 22
82,899
80,984
Jun 22
82,759
80,476
May 22
82,505
80,185
Apr 22
82,326
79,729
Mar 22
81,752
79,744
Feb 22
81,537
79,724
Jan 22
81,292
79,412
Dec 21
81,195
79,092
Nov 21
80,880
79,685
Oct 21
80,852
79,380
Sep 21
80,778
78,830
Aug 21
80,641
78,750
Jul 21
80,653
78,488
Jun 21
80,801
78,176
May 21
80,312
78,034
Apr 21
80,464
77,771
Mar 21
80,477
78,008
Feb 21
80,651
77,932
Jan 21
80,680
77,983
Dec 20
80,823
78,618
Nov 20
80,959
78,746
Oct 20
81,149
78,977
Sep 20
81,144
79,138
Aug 20
81,251
79,372
Jul 20
81,363
79,563
Jun 20
81,357
79,393
May 20
81,495
79,958
Apr 20
85,113
81,039
Mar 20
85,191
83,052
Feb 20
84,645
83,654
Jan 20
84,657
83,077
Dec 19
84,830
82,771
Nov 19
84,875
83,255
Oct 19
84,661
83,536
Sep 19
84,524
83,518
Aug 19
84,672
82,904
Jul 19
84,739
82,780
Jun 19
84,664
82,422
May 19
84,368
82,368
Apr 19
84,364
82,293
Mar 19
84,473
82,417
Feb 19
84,615
82,293
Jan 19
84,687
82,233
Dec 18
84,808
82,148
Nov 18
84,870
82,852
Oct 18
85,172
83,042
Sep 18
85,061
82,788
Aug 18
85,351
82,839
Jul 18
85,926
82,728
Jun 18
86,099
82,649
May 18
86,163
83,097
Apr 18
86,129
83,334
Mar 18
86,123
83,510
Feb 18
86,396
83,857
Jan 18
86,357
84,157
Dec 17
86,680
84,399
Nov 17
86,768
85,556
Oct 17
86,560
85,409
Sep 17
86,487
85,367
Aug 17
86,237
85,483
Jul 17
86,081
85,349
Jun 17
85,877
85,047
May 17
85,769
84,517
Apr 17
85,763
84,353
Mar 17
85,543
84,652
Feb 17
85,786
84,664
Jan 17
85,623
84,299
Dec 16
85,316
84,069
Nov 16
86,003
84,976
Oct 16
86,146
85,108
Sep 16
85,996
84,708
Aug 16
86,047
84,261
Jul 16
86,149
84,270
Jun 16
86,198
84,323
May 16
86,623
84,623
Apr 16
86,729
84,686
Mar 16
87,024
85,064
Feb 16
87,029
84,868
Jan 16
86,997
84,718
Dec 15
86,556
84,093
Nov 15
86,443
84,668
Oct 15
86,444
84,578
Sep 15
86,781
84,793
Aug 15
86,698
84,574
Jul 15
85,815
84,857
Jun 15
85,526
84,684
May 15
85,331
84,225
Apr 15
85,300
83,942
Mar 15
85,130
84,443
Feb 15
85,068
84,672
Jan 15
84,815
84,175
Dec 14
86,556
84,093
Nov 14
86,443
84,668
Oct 14
86,444
84,578
Sep 14
86,781
84,793
Aug 14
86,698
84,574
Jul 14
85,815
84,857
Jun 14
85,526
84,684
May 14
85,331
84,225
Apr 14
85,300
83,942
Mar 14
85,130
84,443
Feb 14
85,068
84,672
Jan 14
84,815
84,175
Dec 13
85,111
83,619
Nov 13
85,526
84,592
Oct 13
85,204
84,453
Sep 13
86,884
83,684
Aug 13
86,880
83,302
Jul 13
86,894
83,223
Jun 13
86,918
83,005
May 13
87,031
83,055
Apr 13
87,026
83,314
Mar 13
87,136
83,852
Feb 13
88,145
83,637
Jan 13
89,237
83,062
Dec 12
89,574
83,205
Nov 12
89,987
85,228
Oct 12
90,186
85,495
Sep 12
90,216
85,690
Aug 12
90,029
85,904
Jul 12
89,482
85,942
Jun 12
89,238
85,617
May 12
89,273
86,182
Apr 12
88,883
86,296
Mar 12
88,622
87,080
Feb 12
88,467
86,861
Jan 12
88,407
86,919
Dec 11
88,480
86,131
Nov 11
88,392
87,348
Oct 11
88,338
86,754
Sep 11
87,580
86,751
Aug 11
87,454
86,233
Jul 11
87,203
84,902
Jun 11
87,148
84,634
May 11
87,163
84,529
Apr 11
87,165
84,883
Mar 11
87,090
84,905
Feb 11
88,286
85,206
Jan 11
88,009
84,145
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The source adds the following information: "The operational capacity of a prison is the total number of prisoners that an establishment can hold taking into account control, security and the proper operation of the planned regime."
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GOV.UK, & Ministry of Justice UK, & Institute for Government. (October 11, 2024). Prisoner population compared with operating capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 03, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/314720/prison-overcrowding-england-and-wales/
GOV.UK, und Ministry of Justice UK, und Institute for Government. "Prisoner population compared with operating capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024." Chart. October 11, 2024. Statista. Accessed November 03, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/314720/prison-overcrowding-england-and-wales/
GOV.UK, Ministry of Justice UK, Institute for Government. (2024). Prisoner population compared with operating capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 03, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/314720/prison-overcrowding-england-and-wales/
GOV.UK, and Ministry of Justice UK, and Institute for Government. "Prisoner Population Compared with Operating Capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024." Statista, Statista Inc., 11 Oct 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/314720/prison-overcrowding-england-and-wales/
GOV.UK & Ministry of Justice UK & Institute for Government, Prisoner population compared with operating capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/314720/prison-overcrowding-england-and-wales/ (last visited November 03, 2024)
Prisoner population compared with operating capacity in England and Wales from January 2011 to September 2024 [Graph], GOV.UK, & Ministry of Justice UK, & Institute for Government, October 11, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/314720/prison-overcrowding-england-and-wales/