UK relative poverty figures by demographic 2023

In 2022/23 approximately 4.33 million children in the United Kingdom were living in relative poverty after housing costs were considered, with a further 8.1 million working-age adults living in this situation, and 1.92 million pensioners.

Number of individuals in relative low income after housing costs in United Kingdom from 1994/95 to 2022/23, by demographic (in millions)

Characteristic	Children	Working-age adults	Pensioners	Families where someone is disabled
1994/95	4.1	6.59	2.78	-
1995/96	4.16	6.53	2.77	4.7
1996/97	4.29	6.79	2.9	4.51
1997/98	4.18	6.46	2.91	5.11
1998/99	4.28	6.44	2.87	5.2
1999/00	4.13	6.51	2.78	4.82
2000/01	3.9	6.41	2.62	4.92
2001/02	3.86	6.32	2.6	4.75
2002/03	3.77	6.64	2.5	4.72
2003/04	3.66	6.68	2.16	4.36
2004/05	3.62	6.57	1.84	4.23
2005/06	3.79	7.15	1.77	4.41
2006/07	3.98	7.32	2.05	4.55
2007/08	4.07	7.48	1.97	4.74
2008/09	3.94	7.76	1.78	4.41
2009/10	3.87	7.91	1.77	4.49
2010/11	3.6	7.76	1.65	4.35
2011/12	3.59	7.92	1.57	4.42
2012/13	3.64	7.99	1.57	4.74
2013/14	3.67	7.88	1.64	5.04
2014/15	3.85	7.9	1.66	5.23
2015/16	3.99	8.04	1.88	5.51
2016/17	4.1	8.2	1.9	5.73
2017/18	4.05	7.99	1.97	5.51
2018/19	4.11	8.4	1.88	5.86
2019/20	4.28	8.07	2.11	6.11
2020/21	3.88	7.87	1.69	-
2021/22	4.22	8.12	2.05	6.64
2022/23	4.33	8.1	1.92	6.19

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Release date

March 2024

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Region

United Kingdom

Survey time period

April 1, 1994 to March 31, 2023

Supplementary notes

Relative low income is defined as living in households with income below 60% of the median in that year.

Data prior to 2002/03 is for Great Britain only

*The source adds the following information regarding this type of data: 'Analysis for FYE 2021 is not available. This is a consequence of the decision not to publish additional breakdowns of the headline measures in this statistical release, in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic data quality issues.'
This statistic is using original data from the Department for Work and Pensions and includes copyright material from © Crown, licensed under the Open Government License v3.0

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