In most years since 1980, global GDP growth has been relatively consistent, generally fluctuating between two and five percent growth from year to year. The most notable exceptions to this were during the Great Recession in 2009, and again in 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic, where the global economy actually shrank in both of these years. As the world economy continues to deal with the economic impact of the pandemic, as well as the fallout from Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the future remains uncertain, however current estimates suggest that annual growth will return to steady figures of around 3 percent in 2029.
Growth of the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 1980 to 2023, with forecasts until 2029
(compared to the previous year)
Characteristic
GDP growth compared to previous year
2029
3.08%
2028
3.09%
2027
3.14%
2026
3.16%
2025
3.23%
2024
3.18%
2023
3.21%
2022
3.46%
2021
6.47%
2020
-2.69%
2019
2.84%
2018
3.63%
2017
3.82%
2016
3.26%
2015
3.46%
2014
3.56%
2013
3.45%
2012
3.52%
2011
4.17%
2010
5.36%
2009
-0.14%
2008
3.05%
2007
5.45%
2006
5.36%
2005
4.78%
2004
5.44%
2003
4.27%
2002
2.87%
2001
2.49%
2000
4.8%
1999
3.55%
1998
2.61%
1997
4.01%
1996
3.91%
1995
3.34%
1994
3.22%
1993
2.03%
1992
2.31%
1991
2.66%
1990
3.43%
1989
3.78%
1988
4.65%
1987
3.87%
1986
3.59%
1985
3.63%
1984
4.57%
1983
2.6%
1982
0.69%
1981
2.05%
1980
2.15%
Zoomable Statistic: Select the range in the chart you want to zoom in on.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
IMF. (April 22, 2024). Growth of the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 1980 to 2023, with forecasts until 2029 (compared to the previous year) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 26, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/273951/growth-of-the-global-gross-domestic-product-gdp/
IMF. "Growth of the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 1980 to 2023, with forecasts until 2029 (compared to the previous year)." Chart. April 22, 2024. Statista. Accessed December 26, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/273951/growth-of-the-global-gross-domestic-product-gdp/
IMF. (2024). Growth of the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 1980 to 2023, with forecasts until 2029 (compared to the previous year). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 26, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/273951/growth-of-the-global-gross-domestic-product-gdp/
IMF. "Growth of The Global Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) from 1980 to 2023, with Forecasts until 2029 (Compared to The Previous Year)." Statista, Statista Inc., 22 Apr 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/273951/growth-of-the-global-gross-domestic-product-gdp/
IMF, Growth of the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 1980 to 2023, with forecasts until 2029 (compared to the previous year) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/273951/growth-of-the-global-gross-domestic-product-gdp/ (last visited December 26, 2024)
Growth of the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 1980 to 2023, with forecasts until 2029 (compared to the previous year) [Graph], IMF, April 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/273951/growth-of-the-global-gross-domestic-product-gdp/