Energy imports dependency rate in the EU-28 2008-2020

Published by Statista Research Department, Jun 25, 2024
The dependency rate on energy imports in the European Union (EU-27) in 2020, decreased in comparison to the previous year, reaching approximately 57.5 percent. The highest dependency rate was found in 2019 at approximately 60.46 percent.

Dependency rate on energy imports in the European Union (EU-28) from 2008 to 2020

CharacteristicEnergy imports dependency rate
2020 57.5%
2019 60.46%
2018 55.68%
2017 55.1%
2016 53.79%
2015 53.86%
2014 53.5%
2013 53.18%
2012 53.53%
2011 54.11%
2010 52.57%
2009 53.6%
2008 54.65%
Showing entries 1 to 13 (13 entries in total)
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Energy imports dependency rate2008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020
52%54%56%58%60%62%

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Source

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Release date

March 2022

Region

EU

Survey time period

2008 to 2020

Supplementary notes

*all data starting from 2019 refer to EU-27 The source adds the following information: "The indicator shows the share of total energy needs of a country met by imports from other countries. It is calculated from energy balances as net imports divided by the gross available energy. Energy dependence = (imports – exports) / gross available energy.
Negative value indicates net exporter: country that exports more fuels than it consumes.
Values higher than 100% mostly refer to the build of stocks (increase of fule in stocks), however might be also a result of statistical discrepancies in raw data.."

Data coverage corresponds to code nrg_ind_id of the Energy Unit (E5).

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