In 2023, global crude oil production amounted to approximately 4.5 billion metric tons. This was the largest amount that had ever been produced and nearly one billion metric tons more than oil produced in 1998.
Which countries extract the most oil?
The United States is the largest oil producing country in the world. Profiting off advances in horizontal drilling and shale extraction, the U.S. has succeeded OPEC-affiliated countries, such as Saudi Arabia, in becoming the world's greatest supplier of crude oil.
Oil production in the United States
The U.S. has been producing oil since the 1850s. U.S. oil production initially decreased until 2008, but has been steadily increasing since. Texas is by far the U.S. state that produces the most crude oil. It is home to the Permian Basin and Eagle Ford shale play, two of the most important petroleum-rich locations in the country. The U.S. also operates numerous rigs located offshore in the Gulf of Mexico, which contribute significantly to overall oil and gas production.
Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2023
(in million metric tons)
This report was previously published by BP.
Figures include crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, condensates and NGLs. Liquid fuels from other sources such as biofuels and synthetic derivatives of coal and natural gas are excluded, as well as oil shales/kerogen extracted in solid form.
This statistic was compiled using several releases of the publication.
Figures were restated based on the latest report.
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Energy Institute. (June 20, 2024). Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2023 (in million metric tons) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 18, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute. "Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2023 (in million metric tons)." Chart. June 20, 2024. Statista. Accessed November 18, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute. (2024). Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2023 (in million metric tons). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 18, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute. "Oil Production Worldwide from 1998 to 2023 (in Million Metric Tons)." Statista, Statista Inc., 20 Jun 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute, Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2023 (in million metric tons) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/ (last visited November 18, 2024)
Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2023 (in million metric tons) [Graph], Energy Institute, June 20, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/