As of July 31, 2022, Greece operated the largest merchant fleet in terms of gross tonnage in the world. Singapore ranked second, followed with China and Japan.
Container shipping
In January 2018, the global cellular container fleet had a capacity of around 21 million twenty-foot equivalent units, or TEUs. One TEU is the shipping industry’s standard unit of measure, which denotes the capacity of an ISO freight container. Such standard freight containers are also called intermodal containers because they can be transported via three different modes of transport: via sea, rail and road. Intermodal freight transport is a method that once revolutionized cargo handling by reducing the damage done to goods stored inside containers and by dramatically expediting cargo-handling operations. Some 60 years ago, cargo shipping was a lot more expensive and time consuming. As a result of the introduction of standard containers, the volume of seaborne trade has grown significantly over the past six decades. This trend can still be seen today. The tonnage of international seaborne cargo loaded in containers increased by around 833 million metric tons between 2005 and 2017.
Container ship fleet size as of July 31, 2022, by nationality of operator
(in gross tonnage)
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Danske Rederier. (July 31, 2022). Container ship fleet size as of July 31, 2022, by nationality of operator (in gross tonnage) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/263858/container-ship-fleets-size-by-nationality-of-shipowners/
Danske Rederier. "Container ship fleet size as of July 31, 2022, by nationality of operator (in gross tonnage)." Chart. July 31, 2022. Statista. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/263858/container-ship-fleets-size-by-nationality-of-shipowners/
Danske Rederier. (2022). Container ship fleet size as of July 31, 2022, by nationality of operator (in gross tonnage). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/263858/container-ship-fleets-size-by-nationality-of-shipowners/
Danske Rederier. "Container Ship Fleet Size as of July 31, 2022, by Nationality of Operator (in Gross Tonnage)." Statista, Statista Inc., 31 Jul 2022, https://www.statista.com/statistics/263858/container-ship-fleets-size-by-nationality-of-shipowners/
Danske Rederier, Container ship fleet size as of July 31, 2022, by nationality of operator (in gross tonnage) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/263858/container-ship-fleets-size-by-nationality-of-shipowners/ (last visited December 22, 2024)
Container ship fleet size as of July 31, 2022, by nationality of operator (in gross tonnage) [Graph], Danske Rederier, July 31, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/263858/container-ship-fleets-size-by-nationality-of-shipowners/