In California, almost 70 percent of all diagnosed AIDS cases among adults and adolescents in 2021 were due to male-to-male sexual contact. Furthermore, heterosexual contact and injection drug use accounted for 13 and 10 percent of the cases, respectively. This statistic depicts the distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category.
Distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category
Transmission Category
Percentage of all AIDS diagnoses
Male-to-male sexual contact
69%
Injection drug use
10%
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use
Transmission category is the term for the classification of cases that summarizes a person’s possible HIV risk factors; the summary classification results from selecting, from the presumed hierarchical order of probability, the one risk factor most likely to have resulted in HIV transmission. The exception is men who had sexual contact with other men and injected drugs; this group makes up a separate transmission category. Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
AIDS diagnoses refer to the number of cases confirmed by laboratory or clinical evidence in 2021. Data are presented based on a person’s most recent known address as of December 31 of the queried year. Because of delays in the reporting of deaths, prevalence data are based on a 12-month reporting delay to allow data to be reported to CDC (prevalence data are considered preliminary until 12-months after the specified year to account for delays in reporting).
Cases with unknown transmission are not displayed; therefore, the sum of the state totals will not match the national total, which includes cases with unknown transmission.
* Includes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
Release date represents the date figures were accessed.
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Kaiser Family Foundation. (May 27, 2024). Distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 06, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/242959/distribution-of-aids-diagnoses-in-california-by-transmission-category/
Kaiser Family Foundation. "Distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category." Chart. May 27, 2024. Statista. Accessed November 06, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/242959/distribution-of-aids-diagnoses-in-california-by-transmission-category/
Kaiser Family Foundation. (2024). Distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 06, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/242959/distribution-of-aids-diagnoses-in-california-by-transmission-category/
Kaiser Family Foundation. "Distribution of Aids Diagnoses among Adults and Adolescents in California in 2021, by Transmission Category." Statista, Statista Inc., 27 May 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/242959/distribution-of-aids-diagnoses-in-california-by-transmission-category/
Kaiser Family Foundation, Distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/242959/distribution-of-aids-diagnoses-in-california-by-transmission-category/ (last visited November 06, 2024)
Distribution of AIDS diagnoses among adults and adolescents in California in 2021, by transmission category [Graph], Kaiser Family Foundation, May 27, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/242959/distribution-of-aids-diagnoses-in-california-by-transmission-category/