The electric power sector is the greatest consumer of primary energy in the United States, ahead of the transportation sector. In 2023, power utilities used 32.11 quadrillion British thermal units of primary energy, a decrease compared to the previous year. Meanwhile, the transportation sector used 27.94 quadrillion British thermal units worth of primary energy such as oil used for motor fuels.
Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2023, by sector
(in quadrillion British thermal units)
* Through 1988, data are for electric utilities only. Beginning in 1989, data are for electric utilities and independent power producers.
According to the source, figures for the commercial sector include data for commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and commercial electricity-only plants; the industrial sector includes industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and industrial electricity-only plants; the electric power sector includes electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants within the NAICS 22 category whose primary business is to sell electricity, or electricity and heat, to the public.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
EIA (U.S. Energy Information Administration). (July 27, 2024). Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2023, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved August 25, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/239782/primary-energy-consumption-in-the-united-states-by-sector/
EIA (U.S. Energy Information Administration). "Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2023, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units)." Chart. July 27, 2024. Statista. Accessed August 25, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/239782/primary-energy-consumption-in-the-united-states-by-sector/
EIA (U.S. Energy Information Administration). (2024). Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2023, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: August 25, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/239782/primary-energy-consumption-in-the-united-states-by-sector/
EIA (U.S. Energy Information Administration). "Primary Energy Consumption in The United States in Selected Years from 1975 to 2023, by Sector (in Quadrillion British Thermal Units)." Statista, Statista Inc., 27 Jul 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/239782/primary-energy-consumption-in-the-united-states-by-sector/
EIA (U.S. Energy Information Administration), Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2023, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/239782/primary-energy-consumption-in-the-united-states-by-sector/ (last visited August 25, 2024)
Primary energy consumption in the United States in selected years from 1975 to 2023, by sector (in quadrillion British thermal units) [Graph], EIA (U.S. Energy Information Administration), July 27, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/239782/primary-energy-consumption-in-the-united-states-by-sector/
