As of 2023, California, Texas, and New York had the largest number of active dentists working. California was ranked first with over 30 thousand active dentists. Despite having the largest number of dentists working, these states were not necessarily the states with the highest dentists to population ratio.
Dentistry within the U.S. – a supply cliff?
Recent estimates have suggested that the dentistry workforce in the U.S. is lacking by over 10,000 dentists. However, some states host a much higher number of dentists per capita. The top three states with the highest dentist density were Massachusetts, Alaska, and New Jersey. Despite variability across the United States, attractive salaries may be one way to attract more dentists to practice. In a recent survey of dental professionals, dentists that worked in non-solo private practices had some of the highest annual incomes among all dentists.
Dental access and use in the U.S.
Dental use and access are staggeringly low in the United States. However, it is recommended that all people should visit their dentist regularly for cleaning and maintenance even if they have no dental issues. One barrier to dental care can be the high costs attached to some services and the lack of dental insurance to pay for care. While a majority of those that access dental services have some form of coverage to help them pay, a significant proportion of those accessing dental services are not covered by any type of insurance. Recommendations for increasing access to dental services include targeted public health programs, better insurance options, and increasing the dental workforce within the U.S.
Top 10 U.S. states by number of active dentists in 2023
Characteristic
Number of dentists
California
30,280
Texas
16,522
New York
14,146
Florida
12,350
Illinois
8,536
New Jersey
7,227
Pennsylvania
7,036
North Carolina
6,202
Ohio
5,836
Michigan
5,776
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Number of dentists30,28030,28016,52216,52214,14614,14612,35012,3508,5368,5367,2277,2277,0367,0366,2026,2025,8365,8365,7765,776CaliforniaTexasNew YorkFloridaIllinoisNew JerseyPennsylvaniaNorth CarolinaOhioMichigan
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American Dental Association. (January 1, 2024). Top 10 U.S. states by number of active dentists in 2023 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 29, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/186295/top-10-states-by-number-of-active-dentists/
American Dental Association. "Top 10 U.S. states by number of active dentists in 2023." Chart. January 1, 2024. Statista. Accessed April 29, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/186295/top-10-states-by-number-of-active-dentists/
American Dental Association. (2024). Top 10 U.S. states by number of active dentists in 2023. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 29, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/186295/top-10-states-by-number-of-active-dentists/
American Dental Association. "Top 10 U.S. States by Number of Active Dentists in 2023." Statista, Statista Inc., 1 Jan 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/186295/top-10-states-by-number-of-active-dentists/
American Dental Association, Top 10 U.S. states by number of active dentists in 2023 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/186295/top-10-states-by-number-of-active-dentists/ (last visited April 29, 2025)
Top 10 U.S. states by number of active dentists in 2023 [Graph], American Dental Association, January 1, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/186295/top-10-states-by-number-of-active-dentists/
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