The total climate cost of the first two years of the Russian invasion of Ukraine is estimated to be at least 175 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MtCO₂e). Roughly a third of these emissions are attributed to future reconstruction efforts, due to the large amounts of highly carbon-intensive concrete and steel needed to rebuild damaged civilian infrastructure. Meanwhile, emissions from direct warfare activities like fossil fuel consumption from troops and the use of ammunition caused roughly 29 percent of total emissions between February 2022 and February 2024.
Distribution of total greenhouse gas emissions during the Russia-Ukraine war from February 2022 to February 2024, by sector
(in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent)
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Centre for Environmental Initiatives. (June 12, 2024). Distribution of total greenhouse gas emissions during the Russia-Ukraine war from February 2022 to February 2024, by sector (in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 23, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1473627/share-of-ghg-emissions-from-russia-ukraine-war-by-sector/
Centre for Environmental Initiatives. "Distribution of total greenhouse gas emissions during the Russia-Ukraine war from February 2022 to February 2024, by sector (in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent)." Chart. June 12, 2024. Statista. Accessed November 23, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1473627/share-of-ghg-emissions-from-russia-ukraine-war-by-sector/
Centre for Environmental Initiatives. (2024). Distribution of total greenhouse gas emissions during the Russia-Ukraine war from February 2022 to February 2024, by sector (in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 23, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1473627/share-of-ghg-emissions-from-russia-ukraine-war-by-sector/
Centre for Environmental Initiatives. "Distribution of Total Greenhouse Gas Emissions during The Russia-ukraine War from February 2022 to February 2024, by Sector (in Million Metric Tons of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)." Statista, Statista Inc., 12 Jun 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1473627/share-of-ghg-emissions-from-russia-ukraine-war-by-sector/
Centre for Environmental Initiatives, Distribution of total greenhouse gas emissions during the Russia-Ukraine war from February 2022 to February 2024, by sector (in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1473627/share-of-ghg-emissions-from-russia-ukraine-war-by-sector/ (last visited November 23, 2024)
Distribution of total greenhouse gas emissions during the Russia-Ukraine war from February 2022 to February 2024, by sector (in million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent) [Graph], Centre for Environmental Initiatives, June 12, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1473627/share-of-ghg-emissions-from-russia-ukraine-war-by-sector/
