Open source models have been the fastest growing segment of foundation models for AI worldwide. While in 2021 they accounted for barely a third of models, in 2023 they were twice as many as limited and no access foundation models.
Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type
Adjust the presentation of the statistic and data points.
Share the statistic on social media channels or embed the statistic in your
website using "Embed Code", where available.
Cite this statistic and select one of the following formats: APA, Chicago, Harvard, MLA & Bluebook.
Print the statistic including description and metadata.
Chart type
Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type
Share this statistic
You have no right to use this feature.
Make sure to contact us if you are interested in scientific citation.
You can upgrade your account to enable this functionality for all statistics.
This feature is not available with your current account.Request access
The survey was administered to census-targeted samples of over 1,000 people in each of 21 countries, for a total of 23,882 surveys conducted in 12 languages.
Source breaks down the functions as follows: "SO = Service operations", "M&S = Marketing and sales", and "R&D = Research and development".
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
Stanford University. (April 15, 2024). Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved May 11, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465314/foundation-models-by-access-worldwide/
Stanford University. "Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type." Chart. April 15, 2024. Statista. Accessed May 11, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465314/foundation-models-by-access-worldwide/
Stanford University. (2024). Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: May 11, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465314/foundation-models-by-access-worldwide/
Stanford University. "Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Foundation Models Worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by Access Type." Statista, Statista Inc., 15 Apr 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465314/foundation-models-by-access-worldwide/
Stanford University, Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465314/foundation-models-by-access-worldwide/ (last visited May 11, 2025)
Artificial intelligence (AI) foundation models worldwide from 2021 to 2023, by access type [Graph], Stanford University, April 15, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465314/foundation-models-by-access-worldwide/
Profit from additional features with an Employee Account
Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites.
Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.