In 2024, approximately 23 percent of the households in the United States lived in energy poverty. The U.S. state with the highest energy poverty rate was Mississippi, where 30 percent of the resident families were unable to pay the energy bill.
U.S. families who struggle to maintain a safe temperature in the house can apply for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), which aided around six million households in the country in 2023.
Percentage of households living in energy poverty in the United States in 2024, by state
Characteristic
Share of households
Mississippi
30.01%
Louisiana
29.13%
West Virginia
29.08%
Connecticut
27.84%
Rhode Island
26.58%
New Mexico
26.02%
Oklahoma
25.88%
California
25.6%
Georgia
25.43%
Pennsylvania
25.31%
Nevada
25.29%
Alabama
25.28%
Maine
25.23%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Share of households30.01%30.01%29.13%29.13%29.08%29.08%27.84%27.84%26.58%26.58%26.02%26.02%25.88%25.88%25.6%25.6%25.43%25.43%25.31%25.31%25.29%25.29%25.28%25.28%25.23%25.23%25.02%25.02%24.91%24.91%24.69%24.69%24.6%24.6%24.6%24.6%24.02%24.02%23.84%23.84%23.69%23.69%23.46%23.46%23.39%23.39%23.37%23.37%23.12%23.12%22.72%22.72%22.57%22.57%22.51%22.51%22.37%22.37%21.87%21.87%21.64%21.64%21.57%21.57%21.44%21.44%21.31%21.31%20.94%20.94%20.89%20.89%20.81%20.81%19.94%19.94%19.9%19.9%19.78%19.78%19.61%19.61%19.61%19.61%19.6%19.6%19.34%19.34%19.01%19.01%18.88%18.88%18.67%18.67%18.37%18.37%18.36%18.36%18.18%18.18%17.09%17.09%14.98%14.98%MississippiLouisianaWest VirginiaConnecticutRhode IslandNew MexicoOklahomaCaliforniaGeorgiaPennsylvaniaNevadaAlabamaMaineTexasNew JerseyOhioIndianaNew YorkMichiganMassachusettsSouth CarolinaMarylandIllinoisUnited StatesAlaskaMissouriArkansasKentuckyDelawareArizonaWyomingFloridaNorth CarolinaVirginiaOregonVermontNew HampshireTennesseeMontanaKansasIdahoSouth DakotaIowaHawaiiNorth DakotaNebraskaWashingtonColoradoWisconsinUtahMinnesotaDistrict of Columbia
0%2%4%6%8%10%12%14%16%18%20%22%24%26%28%30%32%34%
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US Census Bureau. (February 12, 2025). Percentage of households living in energy poverty in the United States in 2024, by state [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 13, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1456832/us-households-unable-to-pay-energy-bill-share-by-state/
US Census Bureau. "Percentage of households living in energy poverty in the United States in 2024, by state." Chart. February 12, 2025. Statista. Accessed April 13, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1456832/us-households-unable-to-pay-energy-bill-share-by-state/
US Census Bureau. (2025). Percentage of households living in energy poverty in the United States in 2024, by state. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 13, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1456832/us-households-unable-to-pay-energy-bill-share-by-state/
US Census Bureau. "Percentage of Households Living in Energy Poverty in The United States in 2024, by State." Statista, Statista Inc., 12 Feb 2025, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1456832/us-households-unable-to-pay-energy-bill-share-by-state/
US Census Bureau, Percentage of households living in energy poverty in the United States in 2024, by state Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1456832/us-households-unable-to-pay-energy-bill-share-by-state/ (last visited April 13, 2025)
Percentage of households living in energy poverty in the United States in 2024, by state [Graph], US Census Bureau, February 12, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1456832/us-households-unable-to-pay-energy-bill-share-by-state/
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