According to a July 2023 survey about the restricted zones set up to improve air quality in Spain, 84 percent of Spanish respondents agreed that these environmental zones are unfair to low-income households who cannot get modern vehicles allowed in these zones. Furthermore, 72 percent of Spanish respondents completely or somewhat agreed that the restricted zones' schedule to improve air quality is too demanding.
Consumer opinion on the environmental zones set up to improve air quality in Spain as of July 2023, by statement
Original survey question: "Do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about these restricted zones set up to improve air quality (ULEZs)?"
Results for each statement are subtotals. The subtotal "agree" includes respondents who selected "completely agree" or "somewhat agree" when answering the survey question. The subtotal "disagree" includes respondents who selected "completely disagree" or "somewhat disagree" when answering the survey question.
Respondents came from national samples from each country. The quota approach was employed to ensure that the sample was representative of gender and age.
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Observatoire Cetelem. (October 17, 2023). Consumer opinion on the environmental zones set up to improve air quality in Spain as of July 2023, by statement [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1447281/spain-consumer-opinion-on-the-ulezs-to-improve-air-quality/
Observatoire Cetelem. "Consumer opinion on the environmental zones set up to improve air quality in Spain as of July 2023, by statement ." Chart. October 17, 2023. Statista. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1447281/spain-consumer-opinion-on-the-ulezs-to-improve-air-quality/
Observatoire Cetelem. (2023). Consumer opinion on the environmental zones set up to improve air quality in Spain as of July 2023, by statement . Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1447281/spain-consumer-opinion-on-the-ulezs-to-improve-air-quality/
Observatoire Cetelem. "Consumer Opinion on The Environmental Zones Set up to Improve Air Quality in Spain as of July 2023, by Statement ." Statista, Statista Inc., 17 Oct 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1447281/spain-consumer-opinion-on-the-ulezs-to-improve-air-quality/
Observatoire Cetelem, Consumer opinion on the environmental zones set up to improve air quality in Spain as of July 2023, by statement Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1447281/spain-consumer-opinion-on-the-ulezs-to-improve-air-quality/ (last visited December 22, 2024)
Consumer opinion on the environmental zones set up to improve air quality in Spain as of July 2023, by statement [Graph], Observatoire Cetelem, October 17, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1447281/spain-consumer-opinion-on-the-ulezs-to-improve-air-quality/
