In December 2023, the surface air temperature anomaly in Europe was 0.97°C, relative to the 1991-2020 average for that month. That December was 1.65°C colder than December 2019, Europe's hottest end of the year on record, when the temperature anomaly surpassed 2.6°C.
Surface air temperature anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023
(in degrees Celsius)
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European Commission (Copernicus). (January 16, 2024). Surface air temperature anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445464/european-surface-air-temperature-anomaly-december/
European Commission (Copernicus). "Surface air temperature anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) ." Chart. January 16, 2024. Statista. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445464/european-surface-air-temperature-anomaly-december/
European Commission (Copernicus). (2024). Surface air temperature anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) . Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445464/european-surface-air-temperature-anomaly-december/
European Commission (Copernicus). "Surface Air Temperature Anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023 (in Degrees Celsius) ." Statista, Statista Inc., 16 Jan 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445464/european-surface-air-temperature-anomaly-december/
European Commission (Copernicus), Surface air temperature anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445464/european-surface-air-temperature-anomaly-december/ (last visited December 22, 2024)
Surface air temperature anomalies in Europe in December from 1979 to 2023 (in degrees Celsius) [Graph], European Commission (Copernicus), January 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445464/european-surface-air-temperature-anomaly-december/