Shell owns the largest oil refinery in Europe. As of 2023, its Pernis, Netherlands, plant had a daily capacity of 404,000 barrels and was the only refinery with a capacity exceeding 400,000 barrels. The majority of the region's largest oil refineries were operated by oil supermajors.
Largest crude oil refineries by capacity in Europe in 2023
(in 1,000 barrels per day)
Name, location (owner)
Capacity in thousand barrels per day
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CONCAWE. (January 16, 2024). Largest crude oil refineries by capacity in Europe in 2023 (in 1,000 barrels per day) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445218/largest-oil-refineries-europe/
CONCAWE. "Largest crude oil refineries by capacity in Europe in 2023 (in 1,000 barrels per day)." Chart. January 16, 2024. Statista. Accessed July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445218/largest-oil-refineries-europe/
CONCAWE. (2024). Largest crude oil refineries by capacity in Europe in 2023 (in 1,000 barrels per day). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445218/largest-oil-refineries-europe/
CONCAWE. "Largest Crude Oil Refineries by Capacity in Europe in 2023 (in 1,000 Barrels per Day)." Statista, Statista Inc., 16 Jan 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445218/largest-oil-refineries-europe/
CONCAWE, Largest crude oil refineries by capacity in Europe in 2023 (in 1,000 barrels per day) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445218/largest-oil-refineries-europe/ (last visited July 22, 2024)
Largest crude oil refineries by capacity in Europe in 2023 (in 1,000 barrels per day) [Graph], CONCAWE, January 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1445218/largest-oil-refineries-europe/