Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations above the WHO AQ guideline was attributable to roughly 9,000 premature deaths in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021. Sarajevo – Bosnia and Herzegovina's capital – was the most polluted capital city in Europe in 2022. A high number of air pollution-related premature deaths in the Western Balkan region are attributable to coal power plants.
Number of premature deaths attributable to short-term exposure to air pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by pollutant
* Exposure to PM2.5 concentrations above the 2021 WHO AQ guideline level of 5 µg/m³.
** Exposure to NO₂ concentrations above the 2021 WHO AQ guideline level of 10 µg/m³.
*** Acute exposure to O₃.
Attributable deaths are deaths statistically attributable to exposure to a risk factor, e.g. air pollution. The attribution is based on the evidence from studies for the causal link between a risk factor and a health outcome leading to death. Attributable deaths are considered preventable if their cause can be eliminated.
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EEA. (November 24, 2023). Number of premature deaths attributable to short-term exposure to air pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by pollutant [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428094/air-pollution-deaths-by-pollutant-bosnia-herzegovina/
EEA. "Number of premature deaths attributable to short-term exposure to air pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by pollutant." Chart. November 24, 2023. Statista. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428094/air-pollution-deaths-by-pollutant-bosnia-herzegovina/
EEA. (2023). Number of premature deaths attributable to short-term exposure to air pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by pollutant. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428094/air-pollution-deaths-by-pollutant-bosnia-herzegovina/
EEA. "Number of Premature Deaths Attributable to Short-term Exposure to Air Pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by Pollutant." Statista, Statista Inc., 24 Nov 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428094/air-pollution-deaths-by-pollutant-bosnia-herzegovina/
EEA, Number of premature deaths attributable to short-term exposure to air pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by pollutant Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428094/air-pollution-deaths-by-pollutant-bosnia-herzegovina/ (last visited December 22, 2024)
Number of premature deaths attributable to short-term exposure to air pollution in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2021, by pollutant [Graph], EEA, November 24, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428094/air-pollution-deaths-by-pollutant-bosnia-herzegovina/
