In 2023, the Federal Reserve System maintained its position as the world's largest central bank, with its balance sheet assets growing to exceed 7.7 trillion U.S. dollars. Similarly, the People's Bank of China strengthened its second-place standing, with assets surpassing 6.4 trillion U.S. dollars. Notably, while these two giants saw asset increases, a contrasting trend emerged among other major central banks. Three of the five largest central banks experienced asset decreases in 2023, indicating a divergence in monetary policies or economic conditions across major economies.
Asset growth of the five largest central banks worldwide from 2002 to 2023
(in trillion U.S. dollars)
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Statista. (September 10, 2024). Asset growth of the five largest central banks worldwide from 2002 to 2023 (in trillion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 30, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1409558/assets-of-the-largest-central-banks-worldwide/
Statista. "Asset growth of the five largest central banks worldwide from 2002 to 2023 (in trillion U.S. dollars)." Chart. September 10, 2024. Statista. Accessed December 30, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1409558/assets-of-the-largest-central-banks-worldwide/
Statista. (2024). Asset growth of the five largest central banks worldwide from 2002 to 2023 (in trillion U.S. dollars). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 30, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1409558/assets-of-the-largest-central-banks-worldwide/
Statista. "Asset Growth of The Five Largest Central Banks Worldwide from 2002 to 2023 (in Trillion U.S. Dollars)." Statista, Statista Inc., 10 Sep 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1409558/assets-of-the-largest-central-banks-worldwide/
Statista, Asset growth of the five largest central banks worldwide from 2002 to 2023 (in trillion U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1409558/assets-of-the-largest-central-banks-worldwide/ (last visited December 30, 2024)
Asset growth of the five largest central banks worldwide from 2002 to 2023 (in trillion U.S. dollars) [Graph], Statista, September 10, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1409558/assets-of-the-largest-central-banks-worldwide/