During the financial year 2022, the share of subsidies in the total union government expenditure was 11 percent. It was expected to fall to eight percent in 2023. From financial years 2015 until 2019, subsidies' share continuously declined until hiking to an all-time high of 20 percent in 2021. This was mainly due to food subsidies provided to the poor and migrant families during COVID-pandemic.
Subsidies as a share of union government expenditure in India from financial year 2010 to 2021, with estimates until 2023
(in trillion Indian rupees)
*Revised estimates
**Budget estimates
India's financial year begins in April and ends in March. For example, FY 2022 started in April 2021 and ended in March 2022.
One Indian rupee is equal to 0.011 euros and 0.012 dollars (as of June 2023).
Values have been rounded for clarity.
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Accountability Initiative, & CPR. (January 29, 2023). Subsidies as a share of union government expenditure in India from financial year 2010 to 2021, with estimates until 2023 (in trillion Indian rupees) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved January 08, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1393826/india-subsidies-share-of-union-government-expenditure/
Accountability Initiative, und CPR. "Subsidies as a share of union government expenditure in India from financial year 2010 to 2021, with estimates until 2023 (in trillion Indian rupees)." Chart. January 29, 2023. Statista. Accessed January 08, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1393826/india-subsidies-share-of-union-government-expenditure/
Accountability Initiative, CPR. (2023). Subsidies as a share of union government expenditure in India from financial year 2010 to 2021, with estimates until 2023 (in trillion Indian rupees). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: January 08, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1393826/india-subsidies-share-of-union-government-expenditure/
Accountability Initiative, and CPR. "Subsidies as a Share of Union Government Expenditure in India from Financial Year 2010 to 2021, with Estimates until 2023 (in Trillion Indian Rupees)." Statista, Statista Inc., 29 Jan 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1393826/india-subsidies-share-of-union-government-expenditure/
Accountability Initiative & CPR, Subsidies as a share of union government expenditure in India from financial year 2010 to 2021, with estimates until 2023 (in trillion Indian rupees) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1393826/india-subsidies-share-of-union-government-expenditure/ (last visited January 08, 2025)
Subsidies as a share of union government expenditure in India from financial year 2010 to 2021, with estimates until 2023 (in trillion Indian rupees) [Graph], Accountability Initiative, & CPR, January 29, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1393826/india-subsidies-share-of-union-government-expenditure/