In 2022, greenhouse gas emissions in India were estimated at 3.8 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (GtCO2e). According to World Data Lab, this figure is forecast to increase up to 8.1 GtCO2e by the year 2050 if no advancement in reducing emissions intensities is made, such as through new technologies and policies. However, under a scenario consistent with limiting global warming to 1.5 degree Celsius, India's emissions would drop to 1.1 GtCO2e by that same year.
Projected greenhouse gas emissions in India under a business-as-usual scenario from 2020 to 2050
(in billion tons of CO₂ equivalent)
Figures refer to emissions under a business as usual scenario without drastic deviations in technology advancement or policy-making from past experiences. While there is typically still some technological progress in the form of reducing emissions intensities (stemming e.g. from energy efficiency gains) that are partly a result of policy actions, this scenario does not take into account announced policy pledges.
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World Data Lab. (May 3, 2023). Projected greenhouse gas emissions in India under a business-as-usual scenario from 2020 to 2050 (in billion tons of CO₂ equivalent) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved January 08, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381687/projected-ghg-emissions-india/
World Data Lab. "Projected greenhouse gas emissions in India under a business-as-usual scenario from 2020 to 2050 (in billion tons of CO₂ equivalent)." Chart. May 3, 2023. Statista. Accessed January 08, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381687/projected-ghg-emissions-india/
World Data Lab. (2023). Projected greenhouse gas emissions in India under a business-as-usual scenario from 2020 to 2050 (in billion tons of CO₂ equivalent). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: January 08, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381687/projected-ghg-emissions-india/
World Data Lab. "Projected Greenhouse Gas Emissions in India under a Business-as-usual Scenario from 2020 to 2050 (in Billion Tons of Co₂ Equivalent)." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 May 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381687/projected-ghg-emissions-india/
World Data Lab, Projected greenhouse gas emissions in India under a business-as-usual scenario from 2020 to 2050 (in billion tons of CO₂ equivalent) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381687/projected-ghg-emissions-india/ (last visited January 08, 2025)
Projected greenhouse gas emissions in India under a business-as-usual scenario from 2020 to 2050 (in billion tons of CO₂ equivalent) [Graph], World Data Lab, May 3, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1381687/projected-ghg-emissions-india/