In recent years, gun violence in the United States has become an alarmingly common occurrence. From 2016, there has been over 10,000 homicides by firearm in the U.S. each year and firearms have been found to make up the majority of murder weapons in the country by far, demonstrating increasing rates of gun violence occurring throughout the nation. As of 2024, Mississippi was the state with the highest gun violence rate per 100,000 residents in the United States, at 29.7 percent, followed by Louisiana, at 28.2 percent. In comparison, Rhode Island had a gun violence rate of 3.1 percent, the lowest out of all the states.
The importance of gun laws
Gun laws in the United States vary from state to state, which has been found to affect the differing rates of gun violence throughout the country. Fewer people die by gun violence in states where gun safety laws have been passed while gun violence rates remain high in states where gun usage is easily permitted and even encouraged. In addition, some states suffer from high rates of gun violence despite having strong gun safety laws due to gun trafficking, as traffickers are able to distribute firearms illegally past state lines.
The right to bear arms
Despite evidence from other countries demonstrating that strict gun control measures reduce rates of gun violence, the United States has remained reluctant to enact gun control laws. This can largely be attributed to the Second Amendment of the Constitution, which states that citizens have the right to bear arms. Consequently, gun control has become a highly partisan issue in the U.S., with 80 percent of Democrats believing that it was more important to limit gun ownership while 74 percent of Republicans felt that it was more important to protect the right of Americans to own guns.
Number of gun deaths per 100,000 residents in the United States in 2024, by state
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Everytown for Gun Safety. (January 12, 2024). Number of gun deaths per 100,000 residents in the United States in 2024, by state [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved October 31, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1380025/us-gun-violence-rate-by-state/
Everytown for Gun Safety. "Number of gun deaths per 100,000 residents in the United States in 2024, by state ." Chart. January 12, 2024. Statista. Accessed October 31, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1380025/us-gun-violence-rate-by-state/
Everytown for Gun Safety. (2024). Number of gun deaths per 100,000 residents in the United States in 2024, by state . Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: October 31, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1380025/us-gun-violence-rate-by-state/
Everytown for Gun Safety. "Number of Gun Deaths per 100,000 Residents in The United States in 2024, by State ." Statista, Statista Inc., 12 Jan 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1380025/us-gun-violence-rate-by-state/
Everytown for Gun Safety, Number of gun deaths per 100,000 residents in the United States in 2024, by state Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1380025/us-gun-violence-rate-by-state/ (last visited October 31, 2024)
Number of gun deaths per 100,000 residents in the United States in 2024, by state [Graph], Everytown for Gun Safety, January 12, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1380025/us-gun-violence-rate-by-state/