Share of the global fleet calling in selected countries or regions 2019

Around 84 percent of the global fleet called in ports located either in China, the European Union (EU), UK or U.S. in 2019. Although a ship usually docks in several ports located in different countries or regions during its journey, the maritime trade hubs of China and the EU drew the most traffic in 2019. About 80 percent of all ship traffic passed through China or the EU that year.

Importance of regional legislation

The distribution of ships calling at ports in specific regions demonstrates the power of regional legislation applicable to all ships calling in local ports. If certain laws were passed in China and the EU, about 80 percent of the global ship traffic would have to abide by these laws while in Chinese and EU waters. Especially in terms of environmental protection, regional regulation could have a far-reaching impact. It would not be needed to convince the largest ship owning countries to get on board and pass laws and regulations on maritime sustainability, since a large share of the world ship fleet would already need to comply by regional legislation.