The European Union's balance of trade in goods is driven by a few of its largest economies. Germany, the EU's pre-eminent economic power, has run a large trade surplus with countries outside the EU over the past two decades, with this surplus more than doubling after the global financial crisis and great recession. Italy also emerged as a large net exporter over the 2010s, along with Ireland, Sweden and France.
On the other hand, the Netherlands has by far run the largest trade deficit with non-EU countries among the bloc. Other notable net goods importers among the EU member states include Spain and Poland.
Annual international trade balance in goods of the European Union with the rest of world broken down by EU member states in 2023
(in millions of Euro)
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
Eurostat. (April 16, 2024). Annual international trade balance in goods of the European Union with the rest of world broken down by EU member states in 2023 (in millions of Euro) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 23, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1364279/international-trade-eu-goods-trade-balance-member-state/
Eurostat. "Annual international trade balance in goods of the European Union with the rest of world broken down by EU member states in 2023 (in millions of Euro)." Chart. April 16, 2024. Statista. Accessed November 23, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1364279/international-trade-eu-goods-trade-balance-member-state/
Eurostat. (2024). Annual international trade balance in goods of the European Union with the rest of world broken down by EU member states in 2023 (in millions of Euro). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 23, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1364279/international-trade-eu-goods-trade-balance-member-state/
Eurostat. "Annual International Trade Balance in Goods of The European Union with The Rest of World Broken down by Eu Member States in 2023 (in Millions of Euro)." Statista, Statista Inc., 16 Apr 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1364279/international-trade-eu-goods-trade-balance-member-state/
Eurostat, Annual international trade balance in goods of the European Union with the rest of world broken down by EU member states in 2023 (in millions of Euro) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1364279/international-trade-eu-goods-trade-balance-member-state/ (last visited November 23, 2024)
Annual international trade balance in goods of the European Union with the rest of world broken down by EU member states in 2023 (in millions of Euro) [Graph], Eurostat, April 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1364279/international-trade-eu-goods-trade-balance-member-state/
