In December 2024, negative assessments of the economy persist in most of the presented areas. The most pessimistic assessments were formulated by those operating in the manufacturing industry. Companies from the information and communication and financial and insurance industries made the least pessimistic evaluation.
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Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry
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Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry
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The business tendency indicator is a composite indicator. It is calculated as the arithmetic average of the balance of responses to monthly survey questions on the enterprise's current and expected economic situation. It takes values from -100 to +100, with values below zero being evaluated as negative (indicating worse economic conditions) and above zero as positive (indicating good economic conditions). An indicator taking a value equal to zero shows a situation where the economic situation does not change.
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Central Statistical Office of Poland. (December 23, 2024). Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved August 13, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1347708/poland-business-climate-index-by-industry/
Central Statistical Office of Poland. "Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry." Chart. December 23, 2024. Statista. Accessed August 13, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1347708/poland-business-climate-index-by-industry/
Central Statistical Office of Poland. (2024). Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: August 13, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1347708/poland-business-climate-index-by-industry/
Central Statistical Office of Poland. "Business Tendency in Manufacturing, Construction, Trade, and Services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by Industry." Statista, Statista Inc., 23 Dec 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1347708/poland-business-climate-index-by-industry/
Central Statistical Office of Poland, Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1347708/poland-business-climate-index-by-industry/ (last visited August 13, 2025)
Business tendency in manufacturing, construction, trade, and services in Poland between December 2021 and December 2024, by industry [Graph], Central Statistical Office of Poland, December 23, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1347708/poland-business-climate-index-by-industry/
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