A high number of the people killed in terrorist attacks in 2020 worldwide were killed by the Taliban. That year, the Afghan terrorist organization killed nearly 9,000 people. This corresponds with the fact that the group also stood behind the highest number of attacks that year. Boko Haram, who committed the fourth highest number of attacks in 2020, caused the second highest number of fatalities, reaching almost 1,900. 766 people were killed during one attack by the Samri militia in the Ethiopian region of Tigray, an attack known as the Mai Kadra massacre.
Most lethal terrorist organizations worldwide in 2020, by number of fatalities
Characteristic
Number of people killed
Taliban
8,987
Boko Haram
1,898
Al-Shabaab
882
Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF)
834
Houthi extremists (Ansar Allah)
820
Samri militia
766
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)
727
Allied Democratic Forces (ADF)
724
Central Africa Province of the Islamic State
572
Muslim extremists*
562
Fulani extremists*
425
Cooperative for the Development of the Congo (CODECO)
417
New People's Army (NPA)
111
Communist Party of India - Maoist (CPI-Maoist)/Maoists
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Global Terrorism Database. (July 6, 2022). Most lethal terrorist organizations worldwide in 2020, by number of fatalities [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1330109/terrorism-most-lethal-perpetrator-groups-worldwide/
Global Terrorism Database. "Most lethal terrorist organizations worldwide in 2020, by number of fatalities." Chart. July 6, 2022. Statista. Accessed December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1330109/terrorism-most-lethal-perpetrator-groups-worldwide/
Global Terrorism Database. (2022). Most lethal terrorist organizations worldwide in 2020, by number of fatalities. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1330109/terrorism-most-lethal-perpetrator-groups-worldwide/
Global Terrorism Database. "Most Lethal Terrorist Organizations Worldwide in 2020, by Number of Fatalities." Statista, Statista Inc., 6 Jul 2022, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1330109/terrorism-most-lethal-perpetrator-groups-worldwide/
Global Terrorism Database, Most lethal terrorist organizations worldwide in 2020, by number of fatalities Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1330109/terrorism-most-lethal-perpetrator-groups-worldwide/ (last visited December 22, 2024)
Most lethal terrorist organizations worldwide in 2020, by number of fatalities [Graph], Global Terrorism Database, July 6, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1330109/terrorism-most-lethal-perpetrator-groups-worldwide/