The biomass is measured in the volume of carbon spread across the world's environment. Terrestrial life accounts for 470 billion metric tons of carbon, and deep subsurface life, like bacteria and archaea, accounts for 70 billion metric tons of carbon. Only about six billion metric tons of carbon are found in the oceans despite covering a significant area of the Earth's surface.
Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat
(in billion metric tons of carbon)
Adjust the presentation of the statistic and data points.
Share the statistic on social media channels or embed the statistic in your
website using "Embed Code", where available.
Cite this statistic and select one of the following formats: APA, Chicago, Harvard, MLA & Bluebook.
Print the statistic including description and metadata.
Chart type
Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat
Share this statistic
You have no right to use this feature.
Make sure to contact us if you are interested in scientific citation.
You can upgrade your account to enable this functionality for all statistics.
This feature is not available with your current account.Request access
Statista has been my savior on several occasions.
The site is easy to maneuver and the data is in a format that can
go right into a report or presentation.
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
OWID. (June 24, 2022). Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat (in billion metric tons of carbon) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 28, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1316511/global-biomass-volume-by-habitat/
OWID. "Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat (in billion metric tons of carbon)." Chart. June 24, 2022. Statista. Accessed April 28, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1316511/global-biomass-volume-by-habitat/
OWID. (2022). Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat (in billion metric tons of carbon). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 28, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1316511/global-biomass-volume-by-habitat/
OWID. "Global Biomass Volume across The World's Environment as of 2021, by Habitat (in Billion Metric Tons of Carbon)." Statista, Statista Inc., 24 Jun 2022, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1316511/global-biomass-volume-by-habitat/
OWID, Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat (in billion metric tons of carbon) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1316511/global-biomass-volume-by-habitat/ (last visited April 28, 2025)
Global biomass volume across the world's environment as of 2021, by habitat (in billion metric tons of carbon) [Graph], OWID, June 24, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1316511/global-biomass-volume-by-habitat/
Profit from additional features with an Employee Account
Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites.
Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.