Hydrogen production is expected to be the most expensive share of the final hydrogen price for households in the European Union in 2040. The source forecast hydrogen production to cost around 1.5 euros per kilogram of hydrogen. By comparison, distribution, transmission and storage would come in at a combined cost of 1.4 euros per kilogram of hydrogen.
In order to mitigate climate change impacts, hydrogen has been explored as an energy source. At the same time, new production methods, strategies, incentives, and guidelines are also being developed. However, as of 2020, global hydrogen production is dominated by natural gas reforming, and green hydrogen prices are not competitive enough to attract customers.
Forecast hydrogen price delivered to household consumers in the European Union in 2040, by composition*
(in euros per kilogram of hydrogen)
Characteristic
Hydrogen price in euros per kilogram of hydrogen
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* The source adds the following information: "The figure assumes an equilibrium price of 1.5 [euros per kilogram of hydrogen] in 2040, and a transmission distance of 3,000 [kilometers]."
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Agora Energiewende. (November 18, 2021). Forecast hydrogen price delivered to household consumers in the European Union in 2040, by composition* (in euros per kilogram of hydrogen) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved July 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1286098/forecast-eu-household-hydrogen-price-by-composition/
Agora Energiewende. "Forecast hydrogen price delivered to household consumers in the European Union in 2040, by composition* (in euros per kilogram of hydrogen)." Chart. November 18, 2021. Statista. Accessed July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1286098/forecast-eu-household-hydrogen-price-by-composition/
Agora Energiewende. (2021). Forecast hydrogen price delivered to household consumers in the European Union in 2040, by composition* (in euros per kilogram of hydrogen). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: July 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1286098/forecast-eu-household-hydrogen-price-by-composition/
Agora Energiewende. "Forecast Hydrogen Price Delivered to Household Consumers in The European Union in 2040, by Composition* (in Euros per Kilogram of Hydrogen)." Statista, Statista Inc., 18 Nov 2021, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1286098/forecast-eu-household-hydrogen-price-by-composition/
Agora Energiewende, Forecast hydrogen price delivered to household consumers in the European Union in 2040, by composition* (in euros per kilogram of hydrogen) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1286098/forecast-eu-household-hydrogen-price-by-composition/ (last visited July 22, 2024)
Forecast hydrogen price delivered to household consumers in the European Union in 2040, by composition* (in euros per kilogram of hydrogen) [Graph], Agora Energiewende, November 18, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1286098/forecast-eu-household-hydrogen-price-by-composition/