For those of "fighting age" during the Second World War, gender ratios changed significantly as a result of the conflict. In nature, gender ratios at birth are generally between 103 and 107 boys per 100 girls, with these numbers balancing in early adulthood due to the disproportionate impact of conflict and childhood diseases on male populations. However, the scale of conflicts in the early twentieth century meant that gender ratios became even more imbalanced than typically expected, with countries most-heavily involved in the World Wars feeling these effects the most.
Additionally, of the listed European countries involved in the First World War and other European conflicts of the early-twentieth century, another large decline can be observed among those aged over 50 (for example, those aged 50-54 would have been in their late teens during the First World War).
Number of men per 100 women in select Axis countries following the Second World War in 1950, by age group
Characteristic
Germany
Austria
Romania
Japan
Finland
Hungary
Italy
0-4
105
105
104
104
104
104
105
5-9
104
103
103
103
105
103
104
10-14
104
103
97
102
103
102
103
15-19
104
105
103
101
103
101
101
20-24
95
94
101
98
102
97
99
25-29
71
75
91
83
91
92
93
30-34
71
76
83
83
86
89
92
35-39
73
80
88
89
89
90
94
40-44
79
84
98
96
90
92
95
45-49
89
89
99
102
88
94
94
50-54
80
83
89
103
82
87
85
55-59
71
76
78
100
79
80
81
60-64
75
75
76
93
72
78
81
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Men per 100 womenGermanyAustriaRomaniaJapanFinlandHungaryItaly0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-69Over 70
5060708090100110
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Russian Federal State Statistics Service. (May 6, 2020). Number of men per 100 women in select Axis countries following the Second World War in 1950, by age group [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 28, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1261538/post-wwii-gender-ratios-in-select-axis-countries-age/
Russian Federal State Statistics Service. "Number of men per 100 women in select Axis countries following the Second World War in 1950, by age group." Chart. May 6, 2020. Statista. Accessed April 28, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1261538/post-wwii-gender-ratios-in-select-axis-countries-age/
Russian Federal State Statistics Service. (2020). Number of men per 100 women in select Axis countries following the Second World War in 1950, by age group. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 28, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1261538/post-wwii-gender-ratios-in-select-axis-countries-age/
Russian Federal State Statistics Service. "Number of Men per 100 Women in Select Axis Countries following The Second World War in 1950, by Age Group." Statista, Statista Inc., 6 May 2020, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1261538/post-wwii-gender-ratios-in-select-axis-countries-age/
Russian Federal State Statistics Service, Number of men per 100 women in select Axis countries following the Second World War in 1950, by age group Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1261538/post-wwii-gender-ratios-in-select-axis-countries-age/ (last visited April 28, 2025)
Number of men per 100 women in select Axis countries following the Second World War in 1950, by age group [Graph], Russian Federal State Statistics Service, May 6, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1261538/post-wwii-gender-ratios-in-select-axis-countries-age/
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