Doping occurs when an athlete uses prohibited substances or methods to improve his or her results in training and competitions. Doping has been an issue that has plagued professional cycling for years, and many Tour de France riders have been accused of using this practice to increase their performance. During the 2023 Tour de France, Team Arkea - Samsic was awarded the highest level of confidence in complying with anti-doping rules.
Level of trust in the Tour de France teams in complying with the anti-doping rules in 2023, by team
The Cyclisme-Dopage.com Confidence Index is evaluated based on a list of specific criteria that assign bonus or penalty points to a team. Depending on the number of points obtained, a score from 0 to 20 is given. The closer the score is to 20, the more favorable the confidence index is. For more information on how this index is calculated, click here.
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cyclisme-dopage.com. (June 29, 2023). Level of trust in the Tour de France teams in complying with the anti-doping rules in 2023, by team [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1253926/tour-de-france-teams-anti-doping-compliance/
cyclisme-dopage.com. "Level of trust in the Tour de France teams in complying with the anti-doping rules in 2023, by team." Chart. June 29, 2023. Statista. Accessed December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1253926/tour-de-france-teams-anti-doping-compliance/
cyclisme-dopage.com. (2023). Level of trust in the Tour de France teams in complying with the anti-doping rules in 2023, by team. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 21, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1253926/tour-de-france-teams-anti-doping-compliance/
cyclisme-dopage.com. "Level of Trust in The Tour De France Teams in Complying with The Anti-doping Rules in 2023, by Team." Statista, Statista Inc., 29 Jun 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1253926/tour-de-france-teams-anti-doping-compliance/
cyclisme-dopage.com, Level of trust in the Tour de France teams in complying with the anti-doping rules in 2023, by team Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1253926/tour-de-france-teams-anti-doping-compliance/ (last visited December 21, 2024)
Level of trust in the Tour de France teams in complying with the anti-doping rules in 2023, by team [Graph], cyclisme-dopage.com, June 29, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1253926/tour-de-france-teams-anti-doping-compliance/
