In the European Union, the cruise ship segment was the hardest hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. The segment experienced a 73 percent decline in port calls in 2021 compared to 2019. Ropax ships, Ro-Ro cargo ships, and oil tankers, on the other hand, experienced an increase in port calls in 2021 compared to 2019.
Year-on-year change in port calls in the European Union (EU) between 2019 and 2021, by ship type
Characteristic
2020 vs 2019
2021 vs 2019
Bulk carrier
1%
0%
Chemical tanker
15%
-7%
Container ship
-2%
-6%
Cruise ship
-61%
-73%
General cargo ship
-4%
-2%
Liquified gas tanker
1%
-2%
Oil tanker
2%
1%
Passenger ship
-40%
-33%
Refrigerated cargo ship
-15%
-30%
Ropax ship
-13%
8%
Ro-Ro cargo ship
-6%
4%
Vehicle carrier
-20%
-17%
Created with Highcharts 7.2.2Year-on-year change in port calls0%0%-7%-7%-6%-6%-73%-73%-2%-2%-2%-2%1%1%-33%-33%-30%-30%8%8%4%4%-17%-17%1%1%15%15%-2%-2%-61%-61%-4%-4%1%1%2%2%-40%-40%-15%-15%-13%-13%-6%-6%-20%-20%2020 vs 20192021 vs 2019Bulk carrierChemical tankerContainer shipCruise shipGeneral cargo shipLiquified gas tankerOil tankerPassenger shipRefrigerated cargo shipRopax shipRo-Ro cargo shipVehicle carrier
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EMSA. (May 14, 2021). Year-on-year change in port calls in the European Union (EU) between 2019 and 2021, by ship type [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved April 21, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1241049/change-in-port-calls-in-eu-by-ship-type/
EMSA. "Year-on-year change in port calls in the European Union (EU) between 2019 and 2021, by ship type." Chart. May 14, 2021. Statista. Accessed April 21, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1241049/change-in-port-calls-in-eu-by-ship-type/
EMSA. (2021). Year-on-year change in port calls in the European Union (EU) between 2019 and 2021, by ship type. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: April 21, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1241049/change-in-port-calls-in-eu-by-ship-type/
EMSA. "Year-on-year Change in Port Calls in The European Union (Eu) between 2019 and 2021, by Ship Type." Statista, Statista Inc., 14 May 2021, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1241049/change-in-port-calls-in-eu-by-ship-type/
EMSA, Year-on-year change in port calls in the European Union (EU) between 2019 and 2021, by ship type Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1241049/change-in-port-calls-in-eu-by-ship-type/ (last visited April 21, 2025)
Year-on-year change in port calls in the European Union (EU) between 2019 and 2021, by ship type [Graph], EMSA, May 14, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1241049/change-in-port-calls-in-eu-by-ship-type/
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