It is estimated that by 2030, some 2.13 million public level 2 chargers will be required to support the electric vehicles in circulation in the United States, up from an estimated 126,500 Level 2 chargers available in the country in 2022. Level 3 charging outlets are also forecast to increase in demand, with around 172,000 fast chargers needed in 2030.
Demand for level 2 and 3 electric vehicle charging outlets in the United States between 2027 and 2030, based on 2022 estimates
Characteristic
Level 2
Level 3
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Level 2 chargers are alternating current (AC) chargers. The source defines them as "equivalent to an upgraded home charger that uses a 208-240 volt circuit (used for an electric clothes dryer) and usually requires a 50-amp breaker for each charger."
Level 3 chargers are direct current (DC) fast chargers. The source definies them as requiring "a much larger grid connection to convert the AC current to DC. An EV's battery management system must be able to handle the rapid flow of electricity – currently as high as 350 kW."
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S&P Global. (January 9, 2023). Demand for level 2 and 3 electric vehicle charging outlets in the United States between 2027 and 2030, based on 2022 estimates [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved August 24, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229656/demand-electric-charging-outlets-us/
S&P Global. "Demand for level 2 and 3 electric vehicle charging outlets in the United States between 2027 and 2030, based on 2022 estimates." Chart. January 9, 2023. Statista. Accessed August 24, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229656/demand-electric-charging-outlets-us/
S&P Global. (2023). Demand for level 2 and 3 electric vehicle charging outlets in the United States between 2027 and 2030, based on 2022 estimates. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: August 24, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229656/demand-electric-charging-outlets-us/
S&P Global. "Demand for Level 2 and 3 Electric Vehicle Charging Outlets in The United States between 2027 and 2030, Based on 2022 Estimates." Statista, Statista Inc., 9 Jan 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229656/demand-electric-charging-outlets-us/
S&P Global, Demand for level 2 and 3 electric vehicle charging outlets in the United States between 2027 and 2030, based on 2022 estimates Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229656/demand-electric-charging-outlets-us/ (last visited August 24, 2024)
Demand for level 2 and 3 electric vehicle charging outlets in the United States between 2027 and 2030, based on 2022 estimates [Graph], S&P Global, January 9, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1229656/demand-electric-charging-outlets-us/